To explore the short-term impact of biodegradable organic matter on the activities of different functional microbes in autotrophic partial nitrification granular sludge (PNG),the variations of both nitrogen transformation performance and dissolved oxygen (DO) uptake of PNG were investigated in this study,by carrying out successive batch tests with and without the organics stressing.The results showed that the higher the C/N ratio,the lower the specific nitrite accumulation rate of (NO-N).Meanwhile,the increase of heterotrophic bacteria (HeB) activities caused the fast DO uptake by PNG,which could effectively suppress nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) with the low oxygen affinity.When inorganic substrate culture was employed in the following phase,both HeB and NOB showed low activities,with significant increase in (NO-N).In short,the adverse effects of biodegradable organic matter on the performance of PNG system were partially reversible,which could benefit to enhance the advantage of ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and improve the stability of partial nitrification reaction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.13227/j.hjkx.201607076 | DOI Listing |
Theranostics
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Institute of Immunology, State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, International Joint Laboratory of Ocular Diseases, Ministry of Education, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Laboratory of Post-Neuroinjury Neurorepair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System Tianjin & Ministry of Education, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating form of stroke with a lack of effective treatments. Following disease onset, ICH activates microglia and recruits peripheral leukocytes into the perihematomal region to amplify neural injury. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) controls the proliferation and survival of various myeloid cells and lymphocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheranostics
January 2025
Department of Molecular Cardiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Cardiac fibroblasts are activated following myocardial infarction (MI) and cardiac fibrosis is a major driver of the growing burden of heart failure. A non-invasive targeting method for activated cardiac fibroblasts would be advantageous because of their importance for imaging and therapy. Targeting was achieved by linking a 7-amino acid peptide (EP9) to a perfluorocarbon-containing nanoemulsion (PFC-NE) for visualization by F-combined with H-MRI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
December 2024
Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Illinois Chicago.
Background: Previous studies have demonstrated associations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) with sex-related hormones; however, findings were inconsistent. Sex-specific impacts and pathways through which adiposity influences associations are not completely understood. We sought to evaluate sex-specific associations of POPs serum concentration with sex-related hormones and to explore pathways through which adiposity may modify associations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
December 2024
College of Engineering (Key Laboratory for Clean Renewable Energy Utilization Technology, Ministry of Agriculture), China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China. Electronic address:
Acidogenic fermentation was an effective technology to recover volatile fatty acids (VFAs) ethanol and lactic acid from food wastes (FW) as bioresources. However, the impact of process controls on key functional enzymes and metabolic pathways has been inadequately understood. In this study, the metabolite distribution, key functional enzymes and metabolic pathways were completely elucidated using 16S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing combined with PICRUSt2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImeta
December 2024
Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Shenzhen China.
The Conference 2024 provides a platform to promote the development of an innovative scientific research ecosystem for microbiome and One Health. The four key components - Technology, Research (Biology), Academic journals, and Social media - form a synergistic ecosystem. Advanced technologies drive biological research, which generates novel insights that are disseminated through academic journals.
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