Asymmetric total syntheses of insulicolide A, 14- O-acetylinsulicolide A, 6β,9α-dihydroxy-14- p-nitrobenzoyl cinnamolide, and 7α,14-dihydroxy-6β- p-nitrobenzoylconfertifolin have been achieved for the first time. The key steps in the synthesis include: (1) an iridium-catalyzed enantioselective polyene cyclization to construct the drimane core bearing two all-carbon quaternary chiral centers at C4 and C10 and (2) a cascade ozonolysis of the phenol ring to form the lactone fragment of the target molecules.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01733 | DOI Listing |
Appetite
January 2025
Department of Life Science and the Zelman Neuroscience Center, Ben-Gurion University, Beer Sheba, Israel.
Purpose: Behavioral and neurobiological abnormalities in addiction and obesity have led to the theory of food addiction in obesity (FAOB) and brain-behavior association studies. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies and treats various brain disorders. Cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation TMS protocol, in which left lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) stimulation follows right LPFC stimulation, can reduce emotional reactivity to visual triggers and modulate prefrontal asymmetry in healthy adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Introduction: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a severe complication in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) after endovascular treatment (EVT). We hypothesize that asymmetry of the internal cerebral veins (ICVs) on baseline CT angiogram (CTA) may serve as an adjunctive predictor of HT.
Methods: We conducted a study on consecutive AIS-LVO patients from November 2020 to April 2022.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Electrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering-Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
This study examines the performance of asymmetric three-phase distribution systems under the influence of FACT deives such as a static VAR compensator (SVC) and a unified power controller (UPC). Each suggested device's operating principle is developed in this paper in order to provide the best model to be used in the power flow analysis. The performance of the IEEE-13 bus imbalanced distribution model is investigated using the Newton-Raphson method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParkinsonism Relat Disord
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address:
Introduction: Recent studies by us and others have unveiled a frequent coexistence of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) with neurodegenerative movement disorders, including progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). This study aims to explore the clinical and radiological characteristics of patients with iNPH who also had comorbid with PSP, referred to as iNPHc + PSP.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients with iNPH admitted to our department between 2009 and 2024.
BMC Infect Dis
January 2025
Bureau de L'Organisation Mondiale de La Santé (OMS), Niamey, Niger.
Background: Recently, a total of 74 circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) outbreaks were detected in 39 countries, with 672 confirmed Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) cases identified in 27 countries. Despite progress, Niger experienced cVDPV outbreaks in 2018, highlighting the importance of maintaining AFP surveillance as a tool for polio eradication. This analysis aims to comprehensively assess AFP surveillance trends, patterns, and challenges in Niger, offering insights for public health initiatives in conflict-affected contexts.
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