Multi-PeV Signals from a New Astrophysical Neutrino Flux beyond the Glashow Resonance.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94035, USA and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA.

Published: June 2018

The IceCube neutrino discovery was punctuated by three showers with E_{ν}≈1-2  PeV. Interest is intense in possible fluxes at higher energies, though a deficit of E_{ν}≈6  PeV Glashow resonance events implies a spectrum that is soft and/or cutoff below ∼few PeV. However, IceCube recently reported a through-going track depositing 2.6±0.3  PeV. A muon depositing so much energy can imply E_{ν_{μ}}≳10  PeV. Alternatively, we find a tau can deposit this much energy, requiring E_{ν_{τ}}∼10× higher. We show that extending soft spectral fits from TeV-PeV data is unlikely to yield such an event, while an ∼E_{ν}^{-2} flux predicts excessive Glashow events. These instead hint at a new flux, with the hierarchy of ν_{μ} and ν_{τ} energies implying astrophysical neutrinos at E_{ν}∼100  PeV if a tau. We address implications for ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray and neutrino origins.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.241105DOI Listing

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