Demodex is an important pathogen in ophthalmology. It is believed to cause a variety of eyelid and eyelash diseases. Currently, light microscopes are being used for imaging demodex. However, microscopes are not available everywhere. Also, it is not cost-effective to perform light microscopy in every case. In this case, we demonstrate a new method: imaging demodex using cell phone. A 90-diopter noncontact double aspheric lens was attached to the posterior camera of the smartphone with clear tape. An eyelash of a patient with blepharitis was removed. A video was taken using smartphone. There was a moving demodex parasite in the root of the eyelash. A clear video image could be taken using the smartphone. A smartphone and a 90-diopter lens are adequate for the imaging and diagnosis of demodex.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICL.0000000000000507 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Dermatology, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Ambala, IND.
Background Topical steroid-dependent or damaged face (TSDF) is a common condition where the widespread availability of over-the-counter topical corticosteroid (TCS)-containing products leads to their misuse and addiction. Prolonged use of these steroids on the face can result in significant side effects. Early diagnosis and cessation of steroid use are important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Cornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery, Darshan Eye Clinic and Surgical Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Demodexblepharitis (DB) has become one of the common differential diagnoses in patients presenting with red eyes in daily clinics. In this review article, we have incorporated a detailed discussion about the mite and the various mechanisms by which it causes different signs and symptoms, the risk factors, and diagnostic methods with current and emerging treatment modalities. Because of the chronic symptoms and rather a late diagnosis, DB considerably affects patients' quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCont Lens Anterior Eye
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, FL, United States; Pathology and Cell Biology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical Ivermectin- Metronidazol in the management of demodex infestation and their effect in Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) METHODS: Fifty-four patients (108 eyes) with demodex diagnosis and Meibomian gland dysfunction received Ivermectin 0.3 %+Metronidazole 0.5 % gel in the night for 5 weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Vis Sci Technol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: To investigate the toxicity of terpinen-4-ol (T4O) on primary cultured human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs).
Methods: HCECs were exposed to various concentrations (0%-0.1%) of T4O for 15 minutes to 72 hours.
Drug Des Devel Ther
November 2024
School of Anti-Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Mae Fah Luang University, Bangkok, Thailand.
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