Activity of Tedizolid, Dalbavancin, and Ceftobiprole Against .

Front Microbiol

Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar Ilan University, Galilee, Israel.

Published: June 2018

() is a major nosocomial pathogen that colonizes in the human gut. Recently, the U.S. FDA approved three new antimicrobial agents against gram-positive bacteria: Tedizolid, Dalbavancin, and Ceftobiprole. The efficacy of these antibiotics for treatment of infection has not been thoroughly examined. The current study aimed to examine the activity of these antibiotics against . In addition, to compare between Dalbavancin and Ceftobiprole to antibiotics from the same class: Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone, respectively. Eighty-four isolates were tested for susceptibility to Tedizolid, Dalbavancin, Ceftobiprole, Vancomycin, and Ceftriaxone by Etest technique in order to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Upon comparison of the novel antibiotic agents, Dalbavancin demonstrated the lowest MIC values and ceftobiprole the highest at MIC (0.016, 0.38, and 1.5 μg/mL, for Dalbavancin, Tedizolid, and Ceftobiprole, respectively) and MIC (0.03, 0.78, and 3.17 μg/mL, respectively). Dalbavancin demonstrated significantly lower MIC and MIC values compared to Vancomycin (0.016 vs. 0.38 and 0.03 vs. 3.5, respectively) ( < 0.001) and ceftobiprole had significantly lower MIC values compare to ceftriaxone (1.5 vs. 32 and 3.17 vs. 28.8, respectively) ( < 0.001). Dalbavancin and Tedizolid may play a role as potential therapeutic agents for treatment of infection. Examination of antibiotic effect on the intestinal microbiome and clinical trials are needed for more accurate results.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6004428PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01256DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dalbavancin ceftobiprole
16
tedizolid dalbavancin
12
mic values
12
dalbavancin
8
treatment infection
8
vancomycin ceftriaxone
8
dalbavancin demonstrated
8
0016 038
8
μg/ml dalbavancin
8
dalbavancin tedizolid
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!