We proposed an ultra-thin polarization-insensitive metamaterial absorber (MMA) for ultra-wideband and wide incident angle operation. The MMA is composed of double-layer symmetric split rings (SSRs) connected with two orthogonally-arranged bars and the ground metallic plane separated by two identical substrates. Multiple metallic layers and scalabilities are employed to provide broadband absorptivity based on the cooperated mechanisms of the Ohmic loss and the Fabry-Perot interference. To further broaden the absorption bandwidth, four lumped resistors are loaded with the SSRs on the top metallic layer. By this means, an ultra-wideband absorbance is achieved nearly in 4~22 GHz, two gentle slope belts with absorptivity over 60% and 80% in 4~12 GHz and 12~22 GHz, respectively. The whole structure is with an ultrathin thickness of 2.4 mm, which is 0.032λ and 0.176λ corresponds to the lowest and highest absorption frequency separately. Meanwhile, the symmetric structure enables the MMA of satisfactory stability for polarization and wide incident angles. Numerical and experimental results prove the capability of the proposed MMA for ultra-wideband absorbance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28041-5 | DOI Listing |
Microsyst Nanoeng
January 2025
Sichuan University, 610207, Chengdu, China.
In conventional nondispersive infrared (NDIR) gas sensors, a wide-spectrum IR source or detector must be combined with a narrowband filter to eliminate the interference of nontarget gases. Therefore, the multiplexed NDIR gas sensor requires multiple pairs of narrowband filters, which is not conducive to miniaturization and integration. Although plasmonic metamaterials or multilayer thin-film structures are widely applied in spectral absorption filters, realizing high-performance, large-area, multiband, and compact filters is rather challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
November 2024
College of Electronic Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China.
Metamaterial absorbers have gained widespread applications in fields such as sensing, imaging, and electromagnetic cloaking due to their unique absorption characteristics. This paper presents the design and fabrication of a novel K-band polarization-sensitive metamaterial absorber, which operates in the frequency range of 20.76 to 24.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, 16846-13114 Tehran, Iran.
Carbon microspheres (CMSs) are recognized as highly effective microwave absorbers due to their exceptional wave absorption properties. In this study, 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)porphyrin, a metamaterial, was chemically bonded to CMSs─considered a conjugated carbon structure─using a 1,3-dibromopropane linker to explore the synergistic properties and microwave absorption capabilities of the synthesized composite. The synthesized structures were characterized by using X-ray diffraction, FE-SEM, Fourier transform infrared, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, and VNA analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Electrical Engineering Department, Kuwait University, 13060, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Division of Advanced Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2- 24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei-shi, Tokyo, 184-8588, Japan.
A hyperbolic metamaterial absorber has great potential for improving the performance of photo-thermoelectric devices targeting heat sources owing to its broadband absorption. However, optimizing its geometry requires considering numerous parameters to achieve absorption that aligns with the radiation spectrum. Here, we compare three algorithms using deep reinforcement learning for the optimization of a hyperbolic metamaterial absorber.
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