Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno, the proponents of a "critical theory of society" exemplified an historical/ philosophical scepticism regarding the place of the Subject in a capitalistic society, as well as towards the explanatory value of Psychoanalysis. In spite of this they were very active in supporting the reestablishment of Psychoanalysis in postwar Germany. These efforts were evidenced in practice within the setting of the so called "reeducation" programme, designed to overcome national-social attitudes in education and culture. During their American exile both Horkheimer and Adorno worked extensively with psychoanalysts. On the basis of this experience they organised many lectures and congresses on Psychoanalysis when they returned to Frankfurt. This paper examines more closely their cooperation with Friedrich Hacker, Alexander Mitscherlich, Heinrich Meng and Bruno Bettelheim.
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J Gen Fam Med
January 2025
Neurozentrum Thalwil Zürich Switzerland.
Background: Patients with somatoform pain experience physical pain that cannot be attributed to any underlying medical or physiological cause, and it is often thought to be related to psychological factors. Health professionals encounter difficulties identifying this specific type of chronic pain, leading to suboptimal treatment strategies. Therefore, we aimed to describe the characteristics of patients with somatoform pain, to support the identification of affected patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
December 2024
New York University (NYU) Postdoctoral Program in Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Methamphetamine (MA) dependence leads to severe physical and psychological issues. Current treatments, including psychosocial therapies and residential rehabilitation, face limitations such as high relapse rates, cost, and accessibility issues. As a result, there is an urgent need for novel approaches to treat MA dependence that are effective, affordable, and accessible to patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IND.
This biography of Sigmund Freud examines the life and contributions of the individual recognized as the progenitor of psychoanalysis, analyzing his significant influence on the fields of psychology, culture, and the comprehension of the human psyche. Sigmund Freud was born in 1856 in Freiburg, Moravia. His early education and burgeoning interest in the field of medicine established a critical foundation for the development of his innovative theories.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Child Orthop
December 2024
Weill Cornell Medical College Hospital for Special Surgery, Cornell University, New York, NY, USA.
Purpose: This is the second phase in an investigation of the psychosocial impact of orthopedic surgery on adolescents. What are the core psychosocial factors that shape the experience of adolescent patients aged 11-18 who are undergoing orthopedic surgery?
Methods: Two 43-question surveys (preoperative and postoperative) were developed as modified versions of the survey used in phase 1. The preoperative survey was administered 2 weeks before surgery.
Cureus
September 2024
Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Government Dental College and Hospital, Jamnagar, IND.
Born in Freiberg, Moravia (now the Czech Republic), Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud was the forerunner of psychoanalysis, a ground-breaking approach to understanding the human mind. Originally studying neurology at the University of Vienna, Freud soon became fascinated with the psychological origins of mental illness. He developed theories on repression, the unconscious mind, and the significance of dreams because he saw dreams as windows into hidden conflicts and impulses.
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