Biocompatible thermoresponsive copolymers based on 2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethyl methacrylate (MEOMA) and oligo (ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA) were grown from the surface of ZnO quantum dots (QDs) by surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization with activators regenerated by electron transfer (SI-ARGET ATRP) in order to design smart and fluorescent core/shell nanosystems to be used toward cancer cells. Tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values were obtained and studied in water and in culture medium. The complete efficiency of the process was demonstrated by the combination of spectroscopic and microscopic studies. The colloidal behavior of the ZnO/copolymer core/shell QDs in water and in physiological media with temperature was assessed. Finally, the cytotoxicity toward human colon cancer HT29 cells of the core/shell QDs was tested. The results showed that the polymer-capped QDs exhibited almost no toxicity at concentrations up to 12.5 μg.mL, while when loaded with doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), a higher cytotoxicity and a decreased HT29 cancer cell viability in a short time were observed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00253DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cancer cells
8
fluorescent core/shell
8
quantum dots
8
core/shell qds
8
facile approach
4
approach doxorubicine
4
doxorubicine delivery
4
cancer
4
delivery cancer
4
cells responsive
4

Similar Publications

Protocol to generate a 3D atherogenesis-on-chip model for studying endothelial-macrophage crosstalk in atherogenesis.

STAR Protoc

January 2025

Department of Experimental Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Atherosclerosis & Ischemic Syndromes, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, VIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address:

The endothelium is the gatekeeper of vessel health, and its dysfunction is pivotal in driving atherogenesis. Here, we present a protocol to replicate endothelial-macrophage crosstalk during atherogenesis, called the "atherogenesis-on-chip" model, based on the Emulate dual-channel perfusion system. We describe a model for studying endothelial-macrophage interactions during atherogenesis in human aortic endothelial cells and human macrophages using qPCR and secretome analysis, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Live-cell metabolic analyzer protocol for measuring glucose and lactate metabolic changes in human cells.

STAR Protoc

January 2025

Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. Electronic address:

Understanding metabolic conditions related to glycolysis dependence is crucial for developing new treatments in cancer and regenerative medicine. This protocol details a method for using the live-cell metabolic analyzer (LiCellMo) to measure continuous changes in glucose consumption and lactate production in cultured human cells. LiCellMo provides real-time data on consecutive metabolic changes, improving measurements of these processes in various contexts, including in cancer and regenerative treatments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), composed of the core subunits EED, SUZ12, and either EZH1 or EZH2, is critical for maintaining cellular identity in multicellular organisms. PRC2 deposits H3K27me3, which is thought to recruit the canonical form of PRC1 (cPRC1) to promote gene repression. Here, we show that EZH1-PRC2 and cPRC1 are the primary Polycomb complexes on target genes in non-dividing, quiescent cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

IL-7 promotes integrated glucose and amino acid sensing during homeostatic CD4 T cell proliferation.

Cell Rep

January 2025

School of Infection, Inflammation and Immunology, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. Electronic address:

Interleukin (IL)-7 promotes T cell expansion during lymphopenia. We studied the metabolic basis in CD4 T cells, observing increased glucose usage for nucleotide synthesis and oxidation in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. Unlike other TCA metabolites, glucose-derived citrate does not accumulate upon IL-7 exposure, indicating diversion into other processes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

miR-449a/miR-340 reprogram cell identity and metabolism in fusion-negative rhabdomyosarcoma.

Cell Rep

January 2025

Translational Cardiomyology Laboratory, Stem Cell and Developmental Biology, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Histology and Medical Embryology Unit, Department of Anatomy, Histology, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. Electronic address:

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), the most common pediatric soft tissue sarcoma, arises in skeletal muscle and remains in an undifferentiated state due to transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulators. Among its subtypes, fusion-negative RMS (FN-RMS) accounts for the majority of diagnoses in the pediatric population. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding RNAs that modulate cell identity via post-transcriptional regulation of messenger RNAs (mRNAs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!