A case is described of a jugulotympanic paraganglioma in a 64-year-old woman with extentions down the jugular vein to the clavicle and penetration of the cerebellar fossa. The symptoms, differential diagnosis, therapy and prognosis are discussed on the basis of this case report and compared with the literature. The importance of radiological investigation (e.g. selective angiography and computed tomography) in respect to diagnosis and determination of tumour size is emphasized. The diagnostic value of the immunohistochemical detection of neuron-specific enolase, a neuroendocrine cell marker and S-100 protein is stressed. The most favourable therapy, depending on tumour extension, seems to comprise preoperative embolisation, radical resection and postoperative radiotherapy.
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Cureus
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Athens "Georgios Gennimatas", Athens, GRC.
Objective: This study aims to present a case of temporal bone (TBP) paraganglioma with an insidious clinical presentation, deviating significantly from the typical hearing loss and pulsatile tinnitus pattern.
Methods: A 70-year-old lady presented to the emergency department with a five-day history of right progressive later cervical swelling extending to the mastoid region and chronic worsening purulent otorrhea. The clinical and radiological findings confirmed the presence of a chronic middle ear process complicated by a Bezold abscess.
J Endocrinol Invest
December 2024
Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, ICANS, Strasbourg University Hospitals, Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France.
Purpose: To investigate the influence of germline succinate dehydrogenase (SDHx) pathogenic variants on 6-[F]-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (F-DOPA) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) radiomic signature of head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs).
Methods: Forty-seven patients (20 SDH pathogenic variants carriers) harboring 55 HNPGLs were retrospectively included. HNPGLs were delineated using Nestle adaptive threshold.
Radiol Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi, Wardha, Maharashtra 442001, India.
Cancers (Basel)
September 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Zaloška cesta 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Audiol Neurootol
September 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Jugulotympanic paraganglioma (JTP) refers to paraganglioma arising from jugular bulb, which can invade surrounding structures such as the bones, blood vessels, meninges, and cranial nerves. The authors conducted a study to find surgical indications to avoid a serious cranial nerve complications by analyzing the medical records of patients who underwent surgical management for JTP.
Methods: We performed a single-institution, retrospective review of patients who underwent resection of JTP from 2004 to 2022.
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