A Ugandan child with an unexplained encephalitis was investigated using viral metagenomics. Several sequences from all segments of a novel orthobunyavirus were found. The S-segment, used for typing, showed 41% amino acid diversity to its closest relative. The virus was named Ntwetwe virus, after the hometown of the patient.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6293039PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciy486DOI Listing

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