A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 3100

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Quantitative structural organisation model for wheat endosperm cell walls: Cellulose as an important constituent. | LitMetric

Quantitative structural organisation model for wheat endosperm cell walls: Cellulose as an important constituent.

Carbohydr Polym

ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Cell Walls, Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia. Electronic address:

Published: September 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Research involving techniques like CP/MAS NMR and methylation analysis revealed that wheat endosperm cell walls consist of cellulose (~20%), arabinoxylan (AX), and (1, 3; 1, 4)-β-D-glucan (MLG), with cellulose being evenly distributed throughout the endosperm.
  • * A proposed model for the structure of endosperm cell walls suggests a fibrous core of cellulose intertwined with non-cellulosic polysaccharides, which anchor AX and facilitate the retention of MLGs through physical entanglement.

Article Abstract

The cell walls of cereal endosperms are a major source of fibre in many diets and of importance in seed structure and germination. Cell walls were isolated from both pure wheat endosperm and milled flour. C CP/MAS NMR in conjunction with methylation analysis before and after acid hydrolysis showed that, in addition to arabinoxylan (AX) and (1, 3; 1, 4)-β-D-glucan (MLG), wheat endosperm cell walls contain a significant proportion of cellulose (ca 20%) which is tightly bound to xylans and mannans. Light microscopy showed that the cellulose was relatively evenly distributed across the grain endosperm. The cell walls contain a fibrous acid-resistant core structure laminated by matrix polysaccharides as revealed by AFM imaging. A model for endosperm cell wall structural organisation is proposed, based on a core of cellulose and interacting non-cellulosic polysaccharides which anchors AX (with very occasional diferulic acid cross-linking) that in turn retains MLGs through physical entanglement.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.05.041DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cell walls
20
endosperm cell
16
wheat endosperm
12
structural organisation
8
cell
6
endosperm
5
walls
5
quantitative structural
4
organisation model
4
model wheat
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: