Objectives: To assess the nurses' hand hygiene (HH) knowledge, perception, attitude, and self-reported performance in small- and medium-sized hospitals after Middle East Respiratory Syndrome outbreak.

Methods: The structured questionnaire was adapted from the World Health Organization's survey. Data were collected between June 26 and July 14, 2017.

Results: Nurses showed scores on knowledge (17.6±2.5), perception (69.3±0.8), self-reported HH performance of non-self (86.0±11.0), self-reported performance of self (88.2±11.0), and attitude (50.5±5.5). HH performance rate of non-self was =36.678+ 0.555X1 (HH performance rate of self) (adjusted R=0.280, <0.001). The regression model for performance was =18.302+0.247 (peception)+0.232 (attitude)+0.875 (role model); coefficients were significant statistically except attitude, and this model significant statistically (adjusted R=0.191, <0.001).

Conclusions: Advanced HH education program would be developed and operated continuously. Perception, attitude, role model was found to be a significant predictors of HH performance of self. So these findings could be used in future HH promotion strategies for nurses.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5996191PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.17.188DOI Listing

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