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Congenital Cheek Salivary Fistula Associated with an Aberrant Parotid Duct System: Embryological Considerations and Surgical Repair.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of ENT, JIPMER Puducherry, Puducherry, 605006 India.
Congenital cheek salivary fistula is a rare developmental anomaly with an abnormal connection between the parotid gland and the skin. An eight-year-old child presented with an opening on the right cheek, with intermittent saliva leakage aggravated during food intake and recurrent infections. Imaging studies had confirmed the diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutism spectrum disorder and 3p24.3p23 triplication: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
March 2025
Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Department of Wellbeing of Mental and Neurological, Dental and Sensory Organ Health, Policlinico Tor Vergata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Background: The role of copy number variants as genomic mutations causative of neurodevelopmental disorders has been recently established. They can act as risk factors of conditions with multifactorial etiopathogenesis and incomplete penetrance, such as nonsyndromic autism, and, in this case, are often inherited from an unaffected parent. Conversely, dominant syndromes, with high penetrance, can be caused by de novo occurring variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of pulmonary infection on thoracoscopic surgery outcomes in children with CPAM: a retrospective study.
BMC Surg
March 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Diorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Structural Birth Defect and Reconstruction, Chongqing, China.
Background: Pulmonary infection is a common clinical complication in children with congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM). Surgical intervention has been proven effective in managing this condition. We aim to evaluate the impact of pulmonary infection on the outcomes of total thoracoscopic procedures in children with CPAM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCongenital cytomegalovirus in eastern Uganda: prevalence and outcomes.
BMC Pediatr
March 2025
Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection poses risks to both maternal and neonatal health, however there are limited comprehensive data on congenital CMV in low-resource settings where the virus is widespread, particularly among women of reproductive age. Our research in eastern Uganda aimed to assess the prevalence of congenital CMV and outcomes among infants to inform public health policies and interventions in similar settings, addressing a significant gap in current knowledge.
Methods: We conducted a descriptive study, nested within the BabyGel Trial, across Mbale and Budaka districts in eastern Uganda, between May 2023 and January 2024.
Co-detection of various viruses in SARS-CoV-2 in children with respiratory infections.
Sci Rep
March 2025
College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
The co-detection of SARS-CoV-2 variant with other respiratory virus has been extensively investigated. However, conclusive evidence remains elusive and conflicted. This study investigated the source- and age-dependent prevalence, incidence, and co-detection of multiple viral infections in children younger than 18 years old who presented with clinical symptoms indicative of respiratory infections during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
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