We here report the case of a male newborn admitted immediately after birth with imperforate anus. Physical examination of the anal margin showed imperforate anus; the examination of the external genitalia objectified scrotal bifidity with a fistula filled with meconium at the level of the penis root. During urinary catheterization the catheter passed through the fistula (A), suggesting a rare anorectal malformation with recto-uretrobulbar fistula. Malformation assessment was without abnormalities. The newborn was admitted to the operating room and clouding was performed during surgery by catheterization of the fistula using two 6 CH (1.98mm) Foley catheters, one passing through the rectum and the other passing through the bladder; a third foley catheter passed through the urethral meatus, objectifying the communication among the three catheters at the level of the recto-uretrobulbar fistula (B). The diagnosis of rare intermediate anorectal malformation was retained and colostomy was performed. The newborn underwent treatment based on perineal anorectoplasty with fistula closure at the age of 3 months. Anal dilatation was performed for 6 months. Colostomy closure was performed at the age of 9 months. Patient's evolution was favorable at 2-year follow-up.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2017.28.255.14299 | DOI Listing |
Neurogastroenterol Motil
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Anorectal Physiology Laboratory, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Normal anal sensibility can be present in ARM patients diagnosed with all types of ARM after they have been treated with corrective surgery. Anal sensibility was better in those with a functional IAS. This means that the IAS, present in the distal end of the fistula, should be spared as much as possible to preserve anal sensibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Pediatr Surg
December 2024
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Background: In Uganda, only two public hospitals provide pediatric surgery services. With less than 10 pediatric surgeons serving approximately 20 million children in Uganda, most patients with anorectal malformations (ARMs) must make several trips to the hospital before undergoing surgery. As a result, households borrow money, sell assets, or solicit contributions from friends and relatives to meet healthcare expenses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Pediatr Surg
December 2024
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Stem Cell Res
December 2024
Kidney and Urinary Tract Center, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Cloaca is an ultra-rare severe anorectal malformation in females where the gastrointestinal, genital, and urologic systems converge. Posterior Cloaca (Type B) is an extremely rare specific variant, where the urogenital sinus opens just anterior to the anus. NCHi027-A is an iPSC line derived from skin fibroblasts of a 4 year and 8-month-old female with Posterior Cloaca (Type B) using Sendai Virus reprogramming.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hokkaido Medical Center for Child Health and Rehabilitation, 1-1-240-6, Kanayama, Teine-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 006-0041, Japan.
Purpose: This study aimed to identify surgical site infection (SSI) risk factors after anal reconstruction surgery in patients with anorectal malformations (ARMs).
Methods: This retrospective analysis from January 2013 to December 2022, including all pediatric surgical facilities in Hokkaido, Japan, examined consecutive patients with ARMs, excluding cloacal cases, regarding perioperative and SSI factors during their initial anal reconstruction surgeries.
Results: This study involved 157 cases of major clinical groups and 7 cases of rare/regional variants, among whom 4% developed SSIs.
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