All 36 ribose proton resonances and most of the base proton resonances of the hexanucleoside pentaphosphate AUAUAU have been assigned unequivocally using 2D J-resolved spectroscopy, spin echo correlated spectroscopy (SECSY) and 2D NOE spectroscopy (NOESY). The NMR parameters of AUAUAU are compared with those of smaller fragments that contain methylated adenine bases: m62AU, m62AUm62A, m62AUm62AU and m62AUm62AUm62A. Previous studies on this series of compounds have shown that in all these cases purine-pyrimidine-purine sequences prefer to adopt a mixture of states which have as common feature that the interior pyrimidine residues are bulged out, whereas the purine residues stack upon each other. Chemical shift data, proton-proton coupling constants, as well as the observation of imino-proton resonances for AUAUAU show unambiguously that upon lowering the temperature the high-temperature "bulged out" situation reverts to a normal A-RNA-like double helix.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/13.9.3317 | DOI Listing |
Vibrational normal mode calculations are presented for a DNA hexanucleoside pentaphosphate, d(CpGpCpGpCpG)2, and for its complex with the cationic intercalator ethidium. Two intercalation sites are modeled that differ in DNA backbone torsion angles. Normal mode frequencies for the DNA fragment itself are significantly lower than those reported earlier using different force fields, but an analysis of "effective" frequencies suggests that somewhat higher frequencies are more appropriate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomol Struct Dyn
August 1987
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, C.N.R.S., Orléans, France.
The Z conformation of the auto complementary hexanucleoside pentaphosphate d(br5C-G)3 in 1 M NaClO4 solution has been investigated by using 2D NMR techniques. NOESY experiments performed at different temperatures show that the oligonucleotide exhibits end-to-end associations at room temperature. The conformation of the hexanucleotide molecules is very similar to that found in the crystal which was described by Chevrier et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomol Struct Dyn
June 1987
Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
It has been shown by model building studies that various right handed and left handed models are compatible with X-ray data of B-DNA and C-DNA. These models are also found to be in good agreement with infrared dichroism data. Detailed potential energy calculations have now been carried out for these models, viz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe have performed molecular mechanical calculations on intercalation complexes of actinomycin D with a series of base-paired hexanucleoside pentaphosphates; d(GCGCGC)2, d(GCCGGC)2, d(GCATGC)2, d(GCTAGC)2 and d(ATGCAT)2. Our results are in good agreement with previous experimental work on sequence selectivity. The results provide a rationalization for the strong preference of actinomycin D to intercalate on the 3' side of guanine residues, consistent with previously proposed models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe thermal stability of the hexanucleoside pentaphosphate d(br5CGbr5CGbr5CG) has been studied at two nucleotide concentrations, in the presence of 1 M NaClO4. At low nucleotide concentration (7 X 10(-5) M), circular dichroism experiments show a conformational transition from the Z conformation to another conformation, named X, which is not the B conformation, as the temperature is increased from 0 to 35 degrees C. Between 40 and 65 degrees C, another transition is observed which corresponds to the melting of the X conformation.
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