An Image Focusing Method for Sparsity-Driven Radar Imaging of Rotating Targets.

Sensors (Basel)

National Security and ISR Division, Defence Science and Technology Group, Edinburgh, SA 5111, Australia.

Published: June 2018

This paper presents a new image focusing algorithm for sparsity-driven radar imaging of rotating targets. In the general formulation of off-grid scatterers, the sparse reconstruction algorithms may result in blurred and low-contrast images due to dictionary mismatch. Motivated by the natural clustering of atoms in the sparsity-based reconstructed images, the proposed algorithm first partitions the atoms into separate clusters, and then the true off-grid scatterers associated with each cluster are estimated. Being a post-processing technique, the proposed algorithm is computationally simple, while at the same time being capable of producing a sharp and correct-contrast image, and attaining a scatterer parameter estimation performance close to the Cramér⁻Rao lower bound. Numerical simulations are presented to corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6022193PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18061840DOI Listing

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