Parity-time (PT) symmetry and associated non-Hermitian properties in open physical systems have been intensively studied in search of new interaction schemes and their applications. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an electrical circuit producing key non-Hermitian properties and unusual wave dynamics grounded on anti-PT (APT) symmetry. Using a resistively coupled amplifying-LRC-resonator circuit, we realize a generic APT-symmetric system that enables comprehensive spectral and time-domain analyses on essential consequences of the APT symmetry. We observe an APT-symmetric exceptional point (EP), inverse PT-symmetry breaking transition, and counterintuitive energy-difference conserving dynamics in stark contrast to the standard Hermitian dynamics keeping the system's total energy constant. Therefore, we experimentally confirm unique properties of APT-symmetric systems, and further development in other areas of physics may provide new wave-manipulation techniques and innovative device-operation principles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04690-y | DOI Listing |
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January 2025
Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
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Institute of Physics, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
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January 2025
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Bihar, 801106, India.
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