The present status of catabolite repression is summarized with respect to the involvement of cyclic AMP and other mediators. A model is presented which may account for the relationship between positive control of gene expression exerted by cAMP and its receptor, CAP, and negative control of catabolite repression mediated by specific metabolites.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-9084(85)80227-3 | DOI Listing |
Bioresour Technol
December 2024
Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e. V. (ATB), Department Microbiome Biotechnology, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, Potsdam 14469, Germany. Electronic address:
Lignocellulosic media, containing diverse sugars and growth inhibitor compounds, pose great challenges to fermentation processes. This study tested thermophile Heyndrickxia coagulans strains for the production of L-(+)-lactic acid from waste wood hydrolysate. H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEMS Microbiol Lett
December 2024
School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Molecular Science and Technology, Advanced College of Bio-Convergence Engineering, Ajou University, Woncheon-dong, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.
The gamma-ray-induced random mutagenesis of an engineered β-carotene-producing XL1-Blue resulted in the variant Ajou 45, which exhibits significantly enhanced β-carotene production. The whole-genome sequencing of Ajou 45 identified 55 mutations, notably including a reduction in the copy number of , encoding adenylate cyclase, a key enzyme regulating intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels. While the parental XL1-Blue strain harbors two copies of , Ajou 45 retains only one, potentially leading to reduced intracellular cAMP concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
December 2024
Post Graduate Department of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Fakir Mohan University, Balasore, Odisha, India.
Sorbitol, known as D-Glucitol, is a hexose sugar alcohol that occurs naturally in various fruits, including berries, cherries, plums, pears, and apples. It is noteworthy that sorbitol can be metabolized by microbes, plants, and humans through distinct pathways. Nevertheless, in bacteria like (), sorbitol is not the primary carbon source and its utilization is generally suppressed due to carbon catabolite repression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Soc Trans
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, U.S.A.
Staphylococcus aureus is a highly significant pathogen with several well studied and defined virulence factors. However, the metabolic pathways that are required to facilitate infection are not well described. Previous data have documented that S.
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