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Vet Microbiol
January 2025
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Dr NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4Z6, Canada. Electronic address:
Digital dermatitis (DD) is a skin infection of cattle's feet with multiple bacteria suspected to be involved, yet its precise etiopathogenesis remains unclear. This longitudinal study explored the temporal changes of seven DD-associated bacteria in feet developing lesions or remaining healthy, while simultaneously investigating their persistence in potential reservoirs as sources of infection. Weekly swabs were collected from feet skin and saliva of 53 Holstein cows without DD lesions sequentially enrolled at calving in a commercial dairy herd.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vector Borne Dis
January 2025
İzmir Tınaztepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, İzmir, Türkiye.
Background Objectives: This study was compared the Borrelia antibodies and chemokine ligand 13 (CXCL13) levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from cases diagnosed with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), and pseudotumour cerebri (PTC).
Methods: A total of 43 CSF samples were collected from patients diagnosed with RRMS, RIS and PTC. We prospectively investigated Borrelia IgG and IgM antibodies in the CSF samples of the cases by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot (WB) method, and CXCL13 levels by ELISA.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Balıkesir University School of Medicine, 10145 Balıkesir, Turkey.
: Chronic low-grade inflammation occurs in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and there are many contributing factors. In this study, we aimed to investigate and infections in patients with PCOS and to evaluate the association between these microorganisms and the inflammatory process in the etiology of the disease. : This comparative cross-sectional clinical study was conducted at Balıkesir University Hospital and included 40 female patients diagnosed with PCOS in the gynecology outpatients clinic and 40 healthy female controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Genet
December 2024
Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Inhibitory killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (iKIRs) are a family of inhibitory receptors that are expressed by natural killer (NK) cells and late-stage differentiated T cells. There is accumulating evidence that iKIRs regulate T cell-mediated immunity. Recently, we reported that T cell-mediated control was enhanced by iKIRs in chronic viral infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNorth Clin Istanb
November 2024
Department of Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul, Turkiye.
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