Long non-coding RNA CRNDE promotes heptaocellular carcinoma cell proliferation by regulating PI3K/Akt /β-catenin signaling.

Biomed Pharmacother

Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated 1st Hospital of Dalian Medical University, No.222, Zhongshan Road, Dalian, China. Electronic address:

Published: July 2018

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the common malignant cancer worldwide, and its molecular pathogenesis remains elusive and recently long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported that play divergent roles in HCC tumorigenesis and development. In current study, we found a lncRNA, CRNDE is more commonly up-regulated in HCC malignant tissues and associated with poor clinical outcomes. Furthermore, both loss- and gain-functions assays revealed that CRNDE promotes HCC cell proliferation and growth in vitro and in vivo. In addition, we found that CRNDE regulates PI3K/Akt/GSK3β-Wnt/β-catenin axis to exert its oncogenic role in HCC cell proliferation and growth. In conclusion, our findings enlarged our knowledge in the roles of lncRNAs in the progression of HCC and CRNDE as a lncRNA could be a novel target for HCC treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.04.128DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cell proliferation
12
long non-coding
8
crnde promotes
8
hcc cell
8
proliferation growth
8
hcc
7
crnde
5
non-coding rna
4
rna crnde
4
promotes heptaocellular
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: Breast cancer ranks as the most prevalent cancer in women, characterized by heightened fatty acid synthesis and glycolytic activity. Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is prominently expressed in breast cancer cells, regulating fatty acid synthesis, thereby enhancing tumor growth and migration, and leading to radioresistance. This study aims to investigate how FASN inhibition affects cell proliferation, migration, and radioresistance in breast cancer, as well as the mechanisms involved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neuronal TRPV1-CGRP axis regulates peripheral nerve regeneration through ERK/HIF-1 signaling pathway.

J Neurochem

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Severe trauma frequently leads to nerve damage. Peripheral nerves possess a degree of regenerative ability, and actively promoting their recovery can help restore the sensory and functional capacities of tissues. The neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is believed to regulate the repair of injured peripheral nerves, with neuronal transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) potentially serving as a crucial upstream factor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Discovery of Novel Small-Molecule Inhibitors Disrupting the MTDH-SND1 Protein-Protein Interaction.

J Med Chem

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Optimization, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.

MTDH-SND1 protein-protein interaction (PPI) plays an important role in the initiation and development of tumors, and it is a target for the treatment of breast cancer. In this study, we identified and synthesized a series of novel small-molecule inhibitors of MTDH-SND1 PPI. The representative compound showed potent activity against MTDH-SND1 PPI with an IC of 487 ± 99 nM and tight binding to the SND1-purified protein with a value of 279 ± 17 nM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bushen-Huoxue-Mingmu-Formula (MMF) has achieved definite clinical efficacy. However, its mechanism is still unclear.

Objective: Investigating the molecular mechanism of MMF to protect retinal ganglion cells (RGCs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) constitutes a significant etiology of exacerbated cerebral tissue damage subsequent to intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular mechanical thrombectomy in patients diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke. The treatment of CIRI has been extensively investigated through a multitude of clinical studies. Acupuncture has been demonstrated to be effective in treating CIRI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!