Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins family, is considered to be an important target of anticancer treatment for its key role in the control of cell division and cell apoptosis. Currently, only a few Survivin inhibitors have been developed, and most of them reduce Survivin level by interacting with other biomolecules instead of directly interacting with Survivin protein. This review summarizes the structure of Survivin protein, the mechanism of action and research progress of Survivin inhibitors, which may has a great significance in the study of selective Survivin inhibitors in the future.
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Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China.
Objective To investigate the effects of evodiamine (EVO) on Natural Killer (NK) cell-mediated killing in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells via affecting baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis repeat containing 5 (BIRC5). Methods H446 cells and NK-92 cells were treated with EVO at different concentrations, and cell proliferation was detected using the MTT (3-(4, 5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay, while cell invasion was assessed using the Transwell assay. NK-92 cells and H446 cells were co-cultured at different effector-to-target ratios to detect the cytotoxicity of NK cells against H446 cells and the level of degranulation in NK-92 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Brigham Young University, 3054 Life Sciences Building, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Receptors for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) are multiligand cell surface receptors found most abundantly in lung tissue. This study sought to evaluate the role of RAGE in lung development by using a transgenic (TG) mouse model that spatially and temporally controlled RAGE overexpression. Histological imaging revealed that RAGE upregulation from embryonic day (E) 15.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Arterial stiffness is a key contributor to cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis, restenosis, and coronary artery disease, it has been characterized to be associated with the aberrant migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms driving VSMC migration in stiff environments remain incompletely understood. We recently demonstrated that survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family, is highly expressed in both mouse and human VSMCs cultured on stiff polyacrylamide hydrogels, where it modulates stiffness-mediated cell cycle progression and proliferation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Res (Camb)
December 2024
Targeted Drug Delivery Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Khorasan Razavi, Mashhad, Azadi Square, 9177948954, Iran.
Objective: Alzheimer's disease (ad) is a progressive and degenerative disorder of the central nervous system that is associated with cognitive and memory impairment. The main factors which have been implicated in neurodegeneration of ad are oxidative stress and cholinergic neurons dysfunction. Here, we examined the effects of auraptene, a novel acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, on hydrogen peroxide (HO)-induced cell death in PC12 cells.
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