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Linagliptin safety profile: A systematic review. | LitMetric

Linagliptin safety profile: A systematic review.

Prim Care Diabetes

Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Campus Centro Oeste Dona Lindu, Rua Sebastião Gonçalves Coelho, 400, Bairro Chanadour, CEP 35501-296, Divinópolis, MG, Brazil; Grupo de Pesquisa em Epidemiologia e Avaliação de Novas Tecnologias em Saúde, GPEANTS, UFSJ/CNPq, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: December 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The objective of the study was to evaluate the safety profile of linagliptin, a diabetes medication.
  • - A systematic review of 16 clinical trials was performed, focusing on adverse events (AEs) compared to standard diabetes treatments, using data from medical databases like PubMed and Web of Science.
  • - The most common AEs reported were nasopharyngitis and gastrointestinal issues, with approximately 14.9% in monotherapy and 17.6% in combination therapy, indicating that events ranged from mild to moderate in intensity.

Article Abstract

Objective: To describe the safety profile of linagliptin.

Methodology: Systematic review using PubMed/MEDLINE, BVS and Web of Science. The search strategy "Linagliptin" AND "safety" was used. The inclusion criteria were clinical trials with a control group composed of conventional DM2 pharmacotherapy.

Results: We identified 16 studies, and the most frequent adverse events (AEs) were nasopharyngitis with linagliptin at 5 and 10mg in monotherapy (31.6% and 29.6%, respectively) and gastrointestinal events (>10.0%) with linagliptin in combination. Of the AEs, 14.9 (±3.1)% were associated with the use of linagliptin in monotherapy, and 17.6 (±6.0)% in combination. The linagliptin AEs have a varied occurrence and frequency, ranging from mild to moderate intensity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2018.04.006DOI Listing

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