A recent study [Shobe, E., & Desimone, K. (2016). Inconsistent handers show higher psychopathy than consistent handers. Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition, 21(2), 143-160. doi:10.1080/1357650X.2015.1089879] found an association between inconsistent handedness (the use of one's non-dominant hand for some tasks) and psychopathy. Because this provides evidence for an association between an individual difference and a trait that is perceived negatively, the present study set out to (1) attempt to replicate the finding and (2) determine whether inconsistent handedness and psychopathy predict similar patterns of moral reasoning. An Mturk sample of 344 adults took the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory, the Short Dark Triad Questionnaire, and the Moral Foundations Questionnaire. The finding of a modest association between handedness and psychopathy was replicated. However, handedness and psychopathy predicted totally different response patterns on the Moral Foundations Questionnaire, with psychopathy predicting less concern for others and fairness and inconsistent handedness predicting less respect for authority and less in group loyalty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1357650X.2018.1481865 | DOI Listing |
Cereb Cortex
October 2024
Centre for Cognitive Science, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 3, 30-060 Krakow, Poland.
Error monitoring, which plays a crucial role in shaping adaptive behavior, is influenced by a complex interplay of affective and motivational factors. Understanding these associations often proves challenging due to the intricate nature of these variables. With the aim of addressing previous inconsistencies and methodological gaps, in this study, we utilized network analysis to investigate the relationship between affective and motivational individual differences and error monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
October 2024
Department of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States.
Sensory signals from the body's visceral organs (e.g. the heart) can robustly influence the perception of exteroceptive sensations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPercept Mot Skills
December 2024
Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
J Int Med Res
September 2024
Key Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (MOE and Shanghai), Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Functional MRI (fMRI) is gaining importance in the preoperative assessment of language for presurgical planning. However, inconsistencies with the Wada test might arise. This current case report describes a very rare case of an epileptic patient who exhibited bilateral distribution (right > left) in the inferior frontal gyrus (laterality index [LI] = -0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
October 2024
Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China; Department of Psychiatry of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address:
Handedness has traditionally been employed as a proxy of brain lateralization in research. Alzheimer's disease (AD) manifests as a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by impairments across various neuropsychological functions, including visuospatial and language, many of which exhibit lateralization in the human brain. While previous studies have investigated the relationship between AD and handedness, findings have been inconsistent.
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