Oral candidiasis is a well-recognized opportunistic fungal infection whereas orthodontic therapy is a well-established treatment with few risks. We report here an unusual case of oral thrush of tongue with erythematous palatal 'kissing lesion' in an otherwise healthy 16-year-old girl, complicated by her fixed orthodontic appliance and low salivary pH.
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J Antimicrob Chemother
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Objectives: Candida glabrata is the second most common species responsible for invasive candidiasis, including candidaemia. Echinocandins are typically the first-line therapy for C. glabrata candidaemia, with the option to transition to oral fluconazole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antimicrob Chemother
January 2025
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Background: The use of fluconazole for long-term oral candidiasis treatment in HIV/AIDS patients can potentially affect the clearance rate and antifungal efficacy of voriconazole against Talaromyces marneffei infection. We isolated two T. marneffei strains that were both resistant to fluconazole and voriconazole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Background: Overexpression of interleukin (IL)-17A and IL-17F significantly influences psoriasis pathology. Until recently, biologics targeting IL-17A alone, like secukinumab, were used to treat psoriasis. Bimekizumab is a monoclonal IgG1 antibody that targets both IL-17A and IL-17F.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Periodontal Diseases and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.
Oral candidiasis, predominantly caused by , presents significant challenges in treatment due to increasing antifungal resistance and biofilm formation. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) using natural photosensitizers like riboflavin and hypericin offers a potential alternative to conventional antifungal therapies. : A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of riboflavin- and hypericin-mediated aPDT in reducing Candida infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Associate Laboratory i4HB-Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, University Institute of Health Sciences-CESPU, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal.
Oral candidiasis is one of the most common infections in the immunocompromised. Biofilms of species can make treatments difficult, leading to oral infection recurrence. This research aimed to isolate a with anti- effects from the oral cavity.
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