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| http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/aapm.65917 | DOI Listing |
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Effects of Neuraxial or General Anesthesia on the Incidence of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Peripheral Vascular Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
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Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Pneumológicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Objectives: Postoperative complications after major surgery, especially in vascular procedures, are associated with a significant increase in costs and mortality. Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) have a notable impact on morbidity and mortality. The primary aim of this present study was to evaluate the effects of spinal anesthesia compared with general anesthesia on the incidence of PPCs in patients undergoing lower extremity bypass surgery.
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Saudi Med J
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From the Department of General Surgery, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
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Effect of phenylephrine infusion on postpartum blood loss after cesarean delivery: A Placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
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Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India. Electronic address:
Background: Preclinical studies have documented the role of alpha-adrenergic agonists in myometrial contraction. Phenylephrine is frequently used to prevent and treat post-spinal hypotension during cesarean delivery. We hypothesized phenylephrine would reduce postpartum blood loss due to alpha-1 receptor-mediated uterine and vascular smooth muscle contraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA randomized comparative study to prevent supine hypotension syndrome in pregnant females undergoing LSCS after giving spinal anesthesia using a wedge and novel 3D printed uterine displacement device.
Med J Malaysia
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Department of Anesthesia, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: Pregnancy induces physiological changes, including alterations in cardiovascular dynamics, predisposing pregnant women to supine hypotension syndrome (SHS) during lower-segment cesarean section (LSCS) under spinal anesthesia. Various methods, including manual displacement of the uterus and use of wedges or cushions, have been proposed to prevent SHS, but their effectiveness remains variable. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of a novel 3D-printed uterine displacement device with that of a traditional wedge in preventing SHS during LSCS after spinal anesthesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effect of general versus spinal anesthesia on perioperative innate immune function in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.
BMC Anesthesiol
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Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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