Social support and sleep: A meta-analysis.

Health Psychol

Department of Psychology and Health Psychology Program, University of Utah.

Published: August 2018

Objective: While the implications of social support are increasingly well understood, no meta-analytic review to date has examined the intersection of the social support and sleep literatures. The aims of this meta-analysis were primarily to review the association between social support and sleep and additionally to test several proposed moderators from prior work.

Method: Using a literature search and the ancestry approach, the review identified 61 studies with a total of 105,437 participants.

Results: Random-effects modeling showed that greater social support was significantly related to improved sleep outcomes (Zr = -.152). These results were not moderated by the operationalization of support, study design, or chronic conditions.

Conclusions: These data indicate a robust association between social support and favorable sleep outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/hea0000628DOI Listing

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