Modern (forensic) mummies: A study of twenty cases.

Forensic Sci Int

Laboratoire de Médecine Légale et d'Anthropologie médico-légale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Côte d'Azur, and CEPAM (UMR CNRS 7264), 28 Avenue de Valombrose, 06107 Nice Cedex 2, France.

Published: July 2018

Twenty mummies discovered in a forensic context between 2002 and 2016 were compiled in this work. 15 cases were excluded and 15 cases of forensic mummies were found in the literature. In the current work the percentage of mummification was calculated by "the rule of nines" used for describing burned injuries in livings. Dry and hot environments, emaciation, little access to flies are favorable conditions for mummification. Nevertheless mummification was also observed in other cold and humid environments. Extensive mummification (defined in this work as "at least 50% of mummification of the body skin) has occurred in as little as three weeks in the current series. The post mortem interval was estimated by indirect clues. The cause of death was usually impossible to establish.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.04.029DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

forensic mummies
8
mummification
5
modern forensic
4
mummies study
4
study twenty
4
twenty cases
4
cases twenty
4
twenty mummies
4
mummies discovered
4
discovered forensic
4

Similar Publications

This article offers for the first time a facial approximation of the Ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Amenhotep III (reigned ca. 1388-1351 BC) based on photographic material of his mortal remains and anthropometric data collected at the time, and by adopting a novel technique previously used in similar research by our team. A comprehensive discussion of the mummy attributed to Pharaoh Amenhotep III is also annexed to the study, focusing on the bioarcheological and embalming aspects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Flood is the first pictorial scene that Michelangelo Buonarroti painted on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. On the right side of the fresco a woman with abnormal breast morphology is presented and the nature of her disease is considered using the Guidelines for Iconodiagnosis. A team of experts covering art history, art expertise, medicine, genetics, and pathology undertook the process and concluded that the pathology shown is probably breast cancer, most likely linked to the symbolic significance of an inevitable death as expressed in the Book of Genesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The Capuchin Catacombs in Palermo have housed mummified remains of non-adults since the 17th century, but research on these individuals from 1787-1880 CE is limited.
  • This study examined 43 mummified non-adults to assess their health, causes of death, and funerary practices, utilizing portable X-ray technology for insights into their conditions and mummification.
  • Findings show that funerary rites were influenced by the deceased's family's wealth rather than health status, with individuals often dying from short-term illnesses and displaying various artifacts related to mummification and conservation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fingerprints are created by elevations and depressions on the fingertip pads. Each person has their own unique fingerprints, which can be used in the identification of that individual when alive, during the immediate postmortem period, or even after the digits have become mummified. Mummification can occur naturally; it can be partial (such as localized to only the hands and feet), extensive, or complete.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!