Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can be isolated from human and animal sources such as rats. Recently, an in vivo protocol for pulp tissue engineering using implantation of bone marrow MSCs into rat pulpotomized molars was established by our research group. This coronal pulp regeneration model showed almost complete regeneration/healing with dentin bridge formation when the cavity was sealed with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to create a biocompatible seal of the pulp. This method is a powerful tool for elucidating the processes of dental pulp tissue regeneration following implantation of MSCs. In the present review, we discuss the literature in the field of dental pulp tissue engineering using MSCs including dental pulp stem cells and stem cells from exfoliated deciduous teeth. In addition, we present a brief step-by-step protocol of the coronal pulp regeneration model focusing on the implantation of rat bone marrow MSCs, biodegradable scaffolds, and hydrogels in pulpotomized rat molars. The protocol may lay the foundation for studies aiming at defining further histological and molecular mechanism of the rat pulp tissue engineering.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12015-018-9826-9 | DOI Listing |
Polymers (Basel)
January 2025
Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.
The pequi () is a typical fruit from the Brazilian Cerrado. From it, pequi pulp oil is extracted, a valuable product for cosmetic applications due to its high levels of unsaturated fatty acids and carotenoids. Carotenoids are antioxidant compounds that are easily oxidized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathogens
December 2024
Department of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Endodontic infection is a penetration of microorganisms into the dental pulp. Bacteria are the most common entities that induce an infection. This state is associated with significant pain and discomfort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Institute of Pomology and Olericulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Late-maturing hybrid citrus is a significant fruit that combines the best traits of both parents and is highly prized for its unique flavor. Not only can organic acids alter the flavor of citrus pulp, but they are also essential for cellular metabolism, energy conversion, and maintaining the acidbase balance in plant tissues. Although organic acids play a key role in the quality formation of citrus fruits, there is still insufficient research on the metabolic processes of organic acids in late-maturing hybrid citrus varieties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Cell Engineering Laboratory, La Paz University Hospital Health Research Institute, IdiPAZ, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
The World Health Organization estimates that approximately 285 million people suffer from visual impairments, around 5% of which are caused by corneal pathologies. Currently, the most common clinical treatment consists of a corneal transplant (keratoplasty) from a human donor. However, worldwide demand for donor corneas amply exceeds the available supply.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan.
Background: Hypophosphatasia (HPP) is an inherited disease caused by low activity of tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase. Dental characteristics include premature loss of primary teeth, enlarged pulp chambers, and enamel hypoplasia. Although enzyme replacement therapy with asfotase alfa was approved in 2015, there are few reports about the dental outcomes of this treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!