The Fungal Kingdom is responsible for many ecosystem services as well as many industrial and agricultural products. Nevertheless, how these fungal species function and carry out these services is dependent on their capacity to grow under different stress conditions caused by a variety of abiotic factors such as ionizing radiation, UV radiation, extremes of temperature, acidity and alkalinity, and environments of low nutritional status, low water activity, or polluted with, e.g. toxic metals or xenobiotics. This article reviews some natural or synthetic environments where fungi thrive under stress and have important impacts in agriculture and forestry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2018.02.002 | DOI Listing |
Objectives: Arboviruses pose a significant global health challenge. This study investigated the seroprevalence of major human arboviral infections, including yellow fever (YFV), dengue (DENV), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF), Rift Valley fever (RVF), West Nile virus (WNV), and chikungunya (CHIK), in Darfur region from September to December 2018. ELISA-IgM was used to detect antibodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Lett
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology of Organic Pollutants of Chongqing, Ecological and Environment Monitoring Center of Chongqing, 252 Qishan Road, Chongqing, 401132, China.
Rapid diagnostic tools for Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), the primary microorganism responsible for the development of periodontitis, particularly those designed for chair-side applications, could provide substantial health benefits to patients. To address this issue, we developed a CRISPR/Cas12a-based rapid Pg detection method. Dual-gRNA and hairpin reporter strategies were employed to enhance CRISPR/Cas12a reaction efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelicobacter
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, The Second Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Developing effective non-antibiotic antimicrobial strategies is essential for combating global antibiotic resistance, including resistance stemming from Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) treatment. Nanomaterials offer a promising and innovative approach for non-antibiotic anti-H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
December 2024
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS , Carret. Internacional y Boulevard Macario Gaxiola, S/N, Los Mochis, Los Mochis, Sinaloa, Mexico, 81200.
Castor bean (Ricinus communis) is cultivated agriculturally for oil and ornamentally for its bright foliage and seed. Ornamental castor bean has naturalized in many areas of the world, including the state of Sinaloa, Mexico, where it is not planted commercially. In a survey conducted in 2019 in Sinaloa, wild castor bean was found widely affected by a foliar blight with symptoms similar to Alternaria ricini previously described in the United States (Stevenson 1945) and in the state of Chiapas, Mexico (López-Guillén et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPDA J Pharm Sci Technol
December 2024
Global Sterility Assurance and Microbiology Lead/Takeda
Establishing a Contamination Control Strategy (CCS) is a requirement per EU Annex 1 (Aug 2022). Once a CCS is established, the challenge becomes; "how do I ensure appropriate lifecycle management and effectiveness monitoring for my CCS?" According to Annex 1, "The CCS should be actively reviewed and, where appropriate, updated and should drive continual improvement of the manufacturing and control methods. Its effectiveness should form part of the periodic management review.
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