A three-component reaction of potassium alkyltrifluoroborates, the sulfur dioxide surrogate of DABCO·(SO), and alkenes under photocatalysis in the presence of visible light is developed. This reaction works efficiently at room temperature with the insertion of sulfur dioxide under mild conditions, affording diverse sulfones in good to excellent yields. The alkyl radical and alkylsulfonyl radical are generated as key intermediates, and a reductive single-electron transfer is involved in the reaction process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01385 | DOI Listing |
Andrology
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Androgen deprivation is associated with erectile dysfunction (ED). In different animal models, sulfur dioxide (SO) donors NaSO and NaHSO reduced oxidative stress, fibrosis, and inflammation which contribute to the pathogenesis of androgen deprivation-induced ED, however the effect of SO donors on ED in castrated rats were not known.
Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of SO donors, NaSO/NaHSO, on ED in castrated rat model.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Dalian University of Technology, Department of polymer science, No.2 Linggong Rd., 116024, Dalian, CHINA.
In this work, a multicomponent polymerization (MCP) approach involving bipyrroles, sulfonyl azides, and diynes was developed to afford a library of poly(bipyrrole-sulfonylimide)s (PPSIs) in high yields and molecular weights, which were further modified to form unique sulfur dioxide (SO2) generators. Bipyrroles served as carbon-based nucleophiles to undergo Cu-catalyzed C-C coupling during the MCP. Upon post-MCP modification by transforming the bipyrrole unit to boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) and the sulfonylimide moiety to sulfonamide, poly(BODIPY-sulfonamide)s (PBSAs) were obtained as potent anticancer therapeutic agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Hangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Hangzhou 311200, China.
A highly sensitive sulfur dioxide (SO) photoacoustic gas sensor was developed for the sulfur hexafluoride (SF) decomposition detection in electric power systems by using a novel 266 nm low-cost high-power solid-state pulse laser and a high -factor differential photoacoustic cell. The ultraviolet (UV) pulse laser is based on a passive -switching technology with a high output power of 28 mW. The photoacoustic signal was normalized to the laser power to solve the fluctuation of the photoacoustic signal due to the power instability of the UV laser.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
November 2024
Buildings' Services Faculty, Technical University of Civil Engineering of Bucharest, 020396 Bucharest, Romania.
This study presents a modern mobile laboratory to monitor outdoor air quality in Bucharest, Romania, with a focus on pollutants associated with transportation. Particulate matter (PM., PM), carbon monoxide (CO), ozone (O), sulfur dioxide (SO), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO), and BTEX compounds (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes) were among the significant pollutants that were examined in the lab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
November 2024
Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Weather and air quality conditions have been anecdotally reported to be related to symptom fluctuations in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), but this has never been empirically investigated. This exploratory study aims to examine the effects of weather and air quality on daily fluctuations of chronic pain and fatigue in women with ME/CFS. In an intensive longitudinal design, 58 participants with ME/CFS provided daily pain and fatigue ratings for an average of 61 days.
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