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Recent Advances in Graphene Oxide-Based on Organoid Culture as Disease Model and Cell Behavior - A Systematic Literature Review.
Int J Nanomedicine
June 2024
Functional Nano Powder University Center of Excellence (FiNder U-CoE), Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Article Synopsis
- Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models, like organoids, replicate the natural environment of cells better than traditional two-dimensional models, helping to improve cell function and drug development.
- The use of matrigel, a common matrix made from mouse tumor proteins, presents challenges such as variability, high costs, and safety concerns, prompting the need for better alternatives in organoid culture.
- Recent findings highlight graphene oxide as a promising substitute for matrigel, showing enhanced cell behavior and biocompatibility, which could lead to advancements in organoid model development for medical applications.
The semantic structure of accuracy in eyewitness testimony.
Front Psychol
April 2024
Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
In two studies, we examined if correct and incorrect statements in eyewitness testimony differed in semantic content. Testimony statements were obtained from participants who watched staged crime films and were interviewed as eyewitnesses. We analyzed the latent semantic representations of these statements using LSA and BERT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCatastrophic impact of 1947 partition of India on people's health.
J Family Med Prim Care
February 2024
Inter State Council Secretariat, Ministry of Home Affairs, Delhi, India.
Introduction: The partition of India on the dissolution of British Raj into two dominions is known to have been violent, polarizing and caused large-scale loss of life (about two million) and an unprecedented migration of 14 million people between the two dominions, India and Pakistan. It is not known how well the then scientific community covered this man-made disaster, and the response of the international community with aid.
Methodology: A systematic review was conducted using different electronic databases of PubMed, Econlit, United Nations resolutions, Government of India websites, and Google Scholar for the period January 1947 to December 1951 on the impact of the partition of the Indian sub-continent, and to identify the international response toward this humanitarian crisis.
Enhancing Diagnostic Capabilities for Occupational Lung Diseases Using LIBS Imaging on Biopsy Tissue.
Anal Chem
May 2024
CNRS, UMR 8516 - LASIRE - Laboratoire de Spectroscopie pour Les Interactions, La Réactivité et L'Environnement, Univ. Lille, 59000 Lille ,France.
Article Synopsis
- Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) imaging shows great promise in clinical analysis by enabling fast and thorough elemental analysis of biopsy tissues, even at trace levels due to its hyperspectral capabilities.
- A new method called the convex envelope approach (IFF) was developed to identify rare elements in patient tissues without prior assumptions, a task difficult for traditional analytical tools.
- The innovative data analysis process successfully detected and mapped exotic elements like tin and rhodium in biopsies, suggesting a potential reclassification of patients' lung conditions as occupational diseases, showcasing LIBS as a valuable diagnostic tool in analytical chemistry.
Adults' ability to accurately evaluate children's statements can have far-reaching consequences within the legal system. This study examined the evaluations of police officers ("experts") and laypersons ("nonexperts") when presented with videotaped interviews of children aged 3 and 5 years who provided either true or false reports or denials. Participants were drawn from several counties in the eastern United States.
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