Purpose: In the literature, up to 20% of patients present a failure of weight loss after primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) or other restrictive procedures. Our aim is to describe the midterm results of our novel technique of distal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (DRYGBP) as a revisional procedure.
Materials And Methods: We performed our DRYGBP in 21 patients. The length of the common channel was 100 cm, whereas the lengths of the alimentary and the biliopancreatic limbs were 2/3 and 1/3 of the remaining bowel, respectively. We created 2 subgroups, a "revisional" group after failed restrictive procedures and a "distalization" group after failed RYGBP.
Results: The mean excess weight loss at 12 months in the "revisional" group (10 patients) was 67.8% and in the "distalization" group (11 patients) 57.1%. We did not experience any mortality nor severe morbidity rates.
Conclusions: In our experience, our DRYGBP differentiated procedure seems to be effective at 12 months.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SLE.0000000000000537 | DOI Listing |
Background: There is controversy regarding which is the best reconstruction technique after the pancreatoduodenectomy. Currently, there are no studies comparing the three most frequent reconstruction techniques: Whipple + Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy (WRYGJ), pyloric-preserving + Billroth II (PPBII), and Whipple + BII (WBII).
Methods: Between 2012 and March 2023, 246 patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy with the following type of reconstruction techniques: (1) WRYGJ: 40 patients; (2) PPBII: 118 patients; and (3) WBII: 88 patients.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Esophageal carcinoma cuniculatum is a rare histology and can be difficult to diagnose prior to resection. To date, there have been 28 cases of resected esophageal carcinoma cuniculatum reported. Herein we describe a case found in the stomach of a patient who previously underwent a Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerioper Med (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Background: Irrespective of baseline diabetes status, preoperative hemoglobin A1c (A1C) influences perioperative care in patients undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). Accordingly, the American Society of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) endorses that patients undergoing MBS should receive a preoperative A1C test. We aimed to assess the proportion of MBS patients who received a preoperative A1C test and determine whether baseline diabetes status influences receipt of a test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFANZ J Surg
January 2025
Bariatric Surgery Registry, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Background: To determine if the positive outcomes from clinical trials regarding the safety and efficacy of metabolic bariatric surgery are reproducible at a national level.
Methods: A longitudinal registry-based observation study with data collected from all persons undergoing metabolic bariatric surgery in Australia from 28 February 2012-31 December 2021 including data from 122,567 index patients who underwent 134,625 completed bariatric procedures.
Main Outcomes And Measures: Defined adverse outcomes at 90-days (unplanned readmission, intensive care admission and re-operation; death), annual change in weight (percent total body weight loss (TBWL)), diabetes treatment and need for re-operation.
ACG Case Rep J
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, District of Columbia Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC.
The rising prevalence of obesity has led to a substantial investment in the advancement of treatment options for the disease and its comorbid conditions including lifestyle, pharmacologic, and procedural interventions. In this study, we describe a patient with a history of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass who was diagnosed with ischemic jejunitis on upper endoscopy because of the development of an internal hernia, a known late complication of bariatric surgery. This case highlights the diagnostic utility of endoscopy in postgastric bypass complications and the need for safer alternatives to surgery that have the potential to achieve significant weight loss such as bariatric endoscopic therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!