Fast synthesis of porous copper nanoclusters for fluorescence detection of iron ions in water samples.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Collaborative Innovation Center of Clean Energy, Longyan University, Longyan 364000, Fujian, China; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Longyan University, Longyan 364000, Fujian, China. Electronic address:

Published: September 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • Copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs) are gaining attention for their unique properties, and this study presents a new method for creating porous copper nanoclusters (p-Cu NCs) using chicken egg albumin.
  • The synthesized p-Cu NCs show strong fluorescence, with emissions at 280 nm and excitation peaks at 340 nm, and can effectively detect Fe ions in solutions.
  • The probe shows a promising detection range for Fe ions (0.2 to 100 μM) and was successfully tested in natural water samples, demonstrating its practical application.

Article Abstract

Copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs) have attracted great research interest in recent years owing to its unique physical, electrical and optical properties. Macromolecules have been widely used as templates to synthesize fluorescent Cu NCs. In this study, a simple method for synthesis of albumin chicken egg capped porous copper nanoclusters (p-Cu NCs) was developed for the first time. The obtained p-Cu NCs exhibited intense emission and excitation peaks at 280 nm and 340 nm, respectively. Besides, the p-Cu NCs fluorescence probe could be quenched by Fe ions in aqueous solutions. Therefore, the p-Cu NCs can be excellently candidated as fluorescent probe for the detection of Fe ions. Under optimized conditions, this fluorescent probe exhibited a wide linear response concentration range (0.2 to 100 μM) to Fe with a detection limit of 0.0234 μM. In addition, the fluorescent probe has been successfully used for the detection of Fe in natural water samples with satisfactory result.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2018.05.030DOI Listing

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