A computer-assisted staged system of a follow-up of factory workers with CHD and diabetes mellitus was developed. It included automated screening by questionnaire, ECG and biochemical screening, physical examination, investigation of the basic carbohydrate-lipid indices, more detailed examination in out- or inpatients settings using up-to-date diagnostic methods (bicycle ergometry, monitoring after Holter, etc.), identification of groups for a follow-up, and therapeutic and sanitary measures. A total of 27750 persons were investigated. The most important group was that including persons with risk factors: vegetovascular dystonia developing into CHD (6%) or essential hypertension (20%). Sanitary measures by unified methods caused a decrease in temporary disability with the economic effect of 197,000 rubles.
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Heliyon
January 2025
Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Cockroaches are widely recognized as vectors for transmitting pathogenic microorganisms in hospital and community environments due to their movement between contaminated and human-occupied spaces. (. ), particularly methicillin-resistant (MRSA), is a primary global health concern because of its capacity to cause a wide range of infections and its resistance to many antibiotics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, Guilin Medical University, China. Electronic address:
The existing studies on the association between multi-metal mixture exposure and cognitive function in the older adults are limited and controversial, with no studies considering the mediating effect of thyroid hormones on the connection between them. This study of 441 urban older adults assessed 21 urinary metal levels and cognitive function using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Urinary metal levels were measured via inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and thyroid hormones levels were obtained from medical records.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
January 2025
Department of Medicine and Medical Specialities (CIBEREHD), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, 28801 Alcala de Henares, Spain.
Chronic venous disease (CVD) comprises a set of vascular disorders that affect the venous system with important local and systemic repercussions. A growing body of evidence displays the relationship between suffering from CVD and a marked deregulation of the immune inflammatory system. In this sense, the previous literature has reported some significant changes in the level of various circulating inflammatory parameters in these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Avenida Pará, 1720-Bloco 2C, Campus Umuarama, Uberlândia 38405-240, MG, Brazil.
(1) Background: Validated instruments to measure mental health variables related to sanitary crises can provide data for prevention or intervention plans. The objectives of this study were: (1) to evidence the psychometric factorial internal structure of the Battery for Assessing Mental Health-Pandemic Version (BASM-P) in the sample; (2) to investigate the psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazilian post-peak period among individuals with and without pre-existing psychiatric conditions using the BASM-P; and (3) to analyze relationships between the mental health variables measured by the BASM-P in both groups. (2) Methods: This is an internet-based quantitative, cross-sectional study with a non-probabilistic convenience sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Medical Clinical, Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
This research investigates the impact of exogenous and endogenous factors on fetal health in pregnant women under the age of 18, with a special focus on the influence of educational level, adherence to vices (smoking and alcohol), comorbidities (diabetes and hypertension), and poor sanitary conditions. The study uses retrospective data collected from a medical institution in the Southeast region of Romania, including a sample of 3639 births during the post-pandemic period (2022-2023). This period was considered to be a reference period for the study because, as a result of measures to combat the spread of COVID-19 disease in the pandemic, there was an increase in the birth rate among patients under 18 years of age.
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