Introduction: Currently, there are few studies regarding Blastocystis epidemiology. This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of Blastocystis in animals in Uberaba, Brazil.

Methods: Fecal samples were examined by parasitological methods and screened for Blastocystis by polymerase chain reaction.

Results: Blastocystis spp. were observed in pigs, sheep, cattle, and dogs. Blastocystis polymerase chain reaction was positive in 14/22 samples positive by parasitological methods.

Conclusions: The occurrence of Blastocystis in animals is high, with a predominance of subtype 1 in the region. This is the first study conducted in Brazil showing the genetic profile of Blastocystis isolated from animals.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0484-2016DOI Listing

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