The current paper applied the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB; Ajzen & Fishbein, 1988) to understand how impulsive personality traits and attitudes concerning e-cig use relate to the likelihood of electronic cigarette (e-cig) use. Seven hundred and fourteen participants (Mean age = 34.04, SD = 10.89, 48.6% female) completed cross-sectional measures of e-cig use attitudes (CEAC) and the Short UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale. A structural path analysis suggested that urgency and deficits in conscientiousness were significantly related to e-cig attitudes (CFI = 0.99, TLI = 0.99, RMSEA = 0.02; urgency: = 0.32, = .001; deficits in conscientiousness: = -0.48, < .001). E-cig attitude scores were significantly higher for e-cig users than non-users, = 0.85, < .001. There was no significant direct path from impulsive personality traits to e-cig use. Findings provide initial support for a model in which impulsive traits are related to e-cig use through positive e-cig attitudes.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5939570 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11469-017-9783-6 | DOI Listing |
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