A new chiral hemicryptophane cage combining an electron-rich cyclotriveratrylene (CTV) unit and polar amine functions has been synthesized. The resolution of the racemic mixture has been performed by chiral HPLC, and the assignment of the absolute configuration of the two enantiomers has been achieved using ECD spectroscopy. In contrast with other hemicryptophane receptors, the two enantiomeric hosts display both remarkable enantioselectivities in the recognition of carbohydrates and good binding constants. Moreover, by switching the chirality of the CTV unit from M to P, a strong preference shift from glucose to mannose derivatives is observed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.8b00276 | DOI Listing |
J Contemp Brachytherapy
October 2024
Fonaments Clinics Department, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Purpose: Currently, there are many schedules for exclusive vaginal cuff brachytherapy (VCB). In 3D treatment planning for VCB dosimetry, parameters have not been analyzed. The aim of this study was to compare the most common schedules using dose-volume histogram metrics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Imaging
December 2024
Laboratory of Image Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of New Generation Artificial Intelligence Technology and Its Interdisciplinary Applications, Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Sipailou 2, Nanjing, P.R. China.
Purpose: The segmentation of target volume and organs at risk (OAR) was a significant part of radiotherapy. Specifically, determining the location and scale of the esophagus in simulated computed tomography images was difficult and time-consuming primarily due to its complex structure and low contrast with the surrounding tissues. In this study, an Enhanced Cross-stage-attention U-Net was proposed to solve the segmentation problem for the esophageal gross tumor volume (GTV) and clinical tumor volume (CTV) in CT images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Clin Med Phys
December 2024
Department of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
J Appl Clin Med Phys
November 2024
Department of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Curr Oncol
November 2024
Medicine and Surgery Department, University of Milan Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.
We aimed to evaluate whether progression-directed radiation therapy (PDRT) can prolong the initiation of a subsequent systemic therapy regimen in a cohort of patients with oligoprogressive NSCLC. A retrospective analysis was conducted on NSCLC patients who underwent PDRT for extracranial oligoprogressive NSCLC, defined as limited (up to five) progressing lesions following initial complete, partial, or stable response to systemic therapy according to REC1ST 1.1 and/or PERCIST 1.
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