The discovery of a uterine diverticulum is a rare event. Diverticula can lead to outcomes including pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, and diverticula rupture and should be considered in cases of uterine cystic masses. We report a case of a 32-year-old G3P0030 with a complicated pregnancy and surgical history who presented to us following an abnormal laparoscopy for severe pelvic pain four years after salpingectomy for a tubal pregnancy. This laparoscopy reported a cornual uterine cystic structure. Saline infusion sonohysterography was performed with fluid filling a uterine cornual cystic mass. On hysteroscopy, no outpouching was identified. With chromopertubation on laparoscopy, methylene blue filled the diverticulum. The diverticulum was laparoscopically removed. Pathology examination was consistent with a diverticulum containing a placental implantation site and necrotic chorionic villi.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09513590.2018.1469609 | DOI Listing |
Clin Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Family Health Research Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Cornual pregnancy, a rare and life-threatening form of ectopic pregnancy, poses significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to its deep implantation in the uterus. This report presents a case of a 31-year-old woman with a history of assisted reproductive technology (ART) and prior salpingectomy, who was diagnosed with a right cornual pregnancy following embryo transfer. The patient experienced lower abdominal pain and was found to have an enlarged uterus on ultrasonography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Cureus
October 2024
Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, IVFMD-South Florida Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Cooper City, USA.
A non-communicating rudimentary uterine horn is a Müllerian abnormality that manifests due to abnormal Müllerian duct development. This abnormality is associated with endometriosis, infertility, and pregnancy complications, including ectopic pregnancy, abnormal fetal presentation, abruption, increased fetal mortality and morbidity, preterm rupture of membranes, preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, and uterine rupture. If pregnancy does occur, there is a high risk of complications, most notably rupture of the rudimentary horn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Rationale: Horn pregnancy is a rare subtype of ectopic pregnancy that presents a diagnosis and treatment challenge due to its nonspecific symptoms and high risk of rupture.
Patient Concerns: A 32-year-old woman without vaginal pregnancy with history of right corner who presented with painless vaginal bleeding.
Diagnoses: A transvaginal ultrasound revealed a pregnancy sac implanted in the left corner of the uterus, confirming the diagnosis of a cornual pregnancy.
Reprod Biomed Online
December 2024
Hysteroscopy Center, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Union Hospital Reproductive Medicine Centre, Hong Kong, China. Electronic address:
Research Question: What is the value of three-dimensional (3D) transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) in the diagnosis and assessment of Asherman syndrome?
Design: This was a prospective study conducted at a hysteroscopy centre.
Results: A total of 685 participants were recruited, 65 dropped out and 620 were finally enrolled and analysed. The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 3D-TVS in the diagnosis of Asherman syndrome were 95.
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