Rubidium tetramanganese tris(phosphate), RbMn(PO), has been synthesized as single crystals under hydrothermal conditions. The crystal structure was refined in the space group Pnnm (D). It is argued that the size factor R/R, i.e. the ratio of the A ionic radius to the M ionic radius, within the morphotropic series AM(TO) corresponds to a specific type of crystal structure. At low temperatures, the antiferromagnet superimposed on a buckled kagomé network in RbMn(PO) experiences a transition into a long-range ordered state with finite spontaneous magnetization. First principles calculations provide the dominant magnetic exchange interactions both within and between the kagomé layers. The analysis of these interactions allows us to suggest a model of alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic arrangements within chains of Mn3 atoms.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2053229618006034DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antiferromagnet superimposed
8
superimposed buckled
8
buckled kagomé
8
kagomé network
8
network rbmnpo
8
crystal structure
8
ionic radius
8
canted antiferromagnet
4
rbmnpo rubidium
4
rubidium tetramanganese
4

Similar Publications

Many theoretical models of iron-based superconductors (IBSC) have been proposed, but the superconducting transition temperature () calculations based on these models are usually missing. We have chosen two models of iron-based superconductors from the literature and computed the values accordingly; recently two models have been announced which suggest that the superconducting electron concentration involved in the pairing mechanism of iron-based superconductors may have been underestimated and that the antiferromagnetism and the induced potential may even have a dramatic amplification effect on electron-phonon coupling. We use bulk FeSe, LiFeAs and NaFeAs data to calculate the based on these models and test if the combined model can predict the superconducting transition temperature () of the nanostructured FeSe monolayer well.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mean-field model for the Curie-Weiss temperature dependence of coherence length in metallic liquids.

Phys Rev E

April 2022

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA; and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA.

The coherence length of the medium-range order (MRO) in metallic liquids is known to display a Curie-Weiss temperature dependence; its inverse is linearly related to temperature, and when extrapolated from temperatures above the glass transition, the coherence length diverges at a negative temperature with a critical exponent of unity. We propose a mean-field pseudospin model that explains this behavior. Specifically, we model the atoms and their local environment as Ising spins with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Magnetoelastic standing waves induced in UO by microsecond magnetic field pulses.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

December 2021

Materials Physics and Applications-National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Pulse Field Facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545;

Magnetoelastic dilatometry of the piezomagnetic antiferromagnet UO was performed via the fiber Bragg grating method in magnetic fields up to 150 T generated by a single-turn coil setup. We show that in microsecond timescales, pulsed-magnetic fields excite mechanical resonances at temperatures ranging from 10 to 300 K, in the paramagnetic as well as within the robust antiferromagnetic state of the material. These resonances, which are barely attenuated within the 100-µs observation window, are attributed to the strong magnetoelastic coupling in UO combined with the high crystalline quality of the single crystal samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spin Dynamics and Unconventional Coulomb Phase in Nd_{2}Zr_{2}O_{7}.

Phys Rev Lett

June 2021

Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CEA, CE-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.

We investigate the temperature dependence of the spin dynamics in the pyrochlore magnet Nd_{2}Zr_{2}O_{7} by neutron scattering experiments. At low temperature, this material undergoes a transition towards an "all-in-all-out" antiferromagnetic phase and the spin dynamics encompass a dispersionless mode, characterized by a dynamical spin ice structure factor. Unexpectedly, this mode is found to survive above T_{N}≈300  mK.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Realization of an Antiferromagnetic Superatomic Graphene: Dirac Mott Insulator and Circular Dichroism Hall Effect.

Nano Lett

January 2021

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.

Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the electronic and topological properties of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) superatomic graphene lattice superimposed on a bipartite honeycomb lattice governed by Lieb's theorem of itinerant magnetism. It affords a concrete material realization of the AFM honeycomb model with a Dirac Mott insulating state, characterized by a gap opening at the Dirac point due to inversion symmetry breaking by long-range AFM order. The opposite Berry curvatures of the and ' valleys induces a circular dichroism (CD) Hall effect.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!