An investigation of the esthetic indicators of maxillary anterior teeth in young Turkish people.

J Prosthet Dent

Professor, Atatürk University, Faculty of Dentistry, Prosthodontics Department, Erzurum, Turkey.

Published: October 2018

Statement Of Problem: Comprehensive studies evaluating the dimensions of anterior maxillary teeth in the Turkish population with respect to different esthetic parameters are lacking.

Purpose: The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate different proportions of teeth and compare them with current esthetic parameters such as the golden proportion, recurring esthetic dental proportion, and width-to-height ratio of central incisors and to evaluate whether the apparent contact dimension of maxillary anterior teeth follows the "50:40:30" rule.

Material And Methods: A total of 150 Turkish dental students (81 men and 69 women) aged between 18 and 24 years participated in the study. Standardized digital photographs of the mouth were made from an anterior view. The width and length of the maxillary central incisor, apparent width of the maxillary lateral and canine teeth, and distances between contact areas of the maxillary incisor teeth were measured with software. Differences between the measured proportions and the determined esthetic parameters were assessed with the 1-sample t test (α=.05).

Results: The width and length proportions of the maxillary incisor teeth in both sexes were significantly different than the golden and recurring esthetic dental proportions. The width-to-height ratio for the maxillary central incisor was different from 80%, which is considered optimal, and the difference among these parameters was statistically significant (P<.001). The apparent contact dimensions on the right and left sides were not statistically significantly different (P>.05). However, the proportions did not fit the 50:40:30 ratio that has been defined as the esthetic proportion, and the differences were statistically significant (P<.001).

Conclusion: Proportions among maxillary anterior teeth were found to be significantly different from the golden proportion and recurring esthetic dental proportion in both sexes. The proportions of apparent contact dimension were significantly different than the 50:40:30 ratio in both sexes. The width-to-height ratio for maxillary central incisor was significantly different from 80% in both sexes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.12.015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

esthetic parameters
12
maxillary
8
maxillary anterior
8
anterior teeth
8
recurring esthetic
8
esthetic dental
8
width-to-height ratio
8
width length
8
maxillary central
8
central incisor
8

Similar Publications

Background: Successful periodontal regeneration depends on primary wound closure and interdental papilla preservation. In this case study, we introduce a novel triangle papilla access approach (T-PAA) performed under a surgical microscope for treating interdental bone defects. In this novel approach, buccal incisions were used to access root surfaces and bone defects, avoiding interdental papilla incisions and preventing papillary collapse and necrosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Surgical methods of gingival depigmentation can be challenging, particularly if the gingival phenotype is thin due to the risk of gingival recession and bone exposure. Thus, exploring alternative, non-surgical, minimally invasive treatment modalities is warranted. In dermatology, vitamin C is extensively used for depigmentation and microneedling for collagen induction, with limited literature about its usage for improving gingival esthetics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Exploratory Study of PN HPT for Treating Postsurgical Atrophic and Depressed Scars.

J Cosmet Dermatol

January 2025

Clinical Pharmacology Consultant in Aesthetic Medicine, Milan, Italy.

Background: Postsurgical atrophic scars tend to respond poorly to treatments, especially non-energy-based ones. Hydrophilic PN HPT (Polynucleotides High Purification Technology) injected intradermally is a non-energy-based option with an immediate volume-enhancing effect that indirectly improves the fibroblast synthesis of collagen and extracellular matrix. The PN HPT ingredient has the further benefit of a dermal "priming" effect that enhances the efficacy of other scar treatments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ideal mentolabial sulcus depth in long-face, short-face, and normal-face in female individuals.

Oral Maxillofac Surg

January 2025

Department of Restorative, School of Dentistry, Dental Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Pajouhesh Square, Hamadan, 6517838736, Iran.

Purpose: The harmony between the lips and the chin is an essential parameter in facial esthetics, and the mentolabial sulcus (MLS) represents the level of this harmony. This study aimed to assess the effect of MLS depth on facial profile attractiveness in long-face, short-face, and normal-face Iranian female individuals.

Methods: An observational study with a questionnaire was conducted, and a profile photograph of an Iranian female with class I occlusion was altered to create long-face, normal-face and short-face profiles with MLS depth ranging from 1 to 12 mm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Direct-to-consumer (DTC) semen analysis (SA) products obviate barriers that deter men from clinic testing and have made strides in providing higher quality data. However, it is unclear how well these products adhere to the 2021 WHO guidelines on examination and processing of human spermatozoa as they pertain to the evaluation of male fertility.

Objective: We investigate the content and adherence to clinical guidelines associated with consumer-facing information on DTC analysis products.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!