Our recent study found that high urinary total arsenic levels were associated with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Recent studies demonstrated that low circulating adiponectin was related to RCC. The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between adiponectin gene (ADIPOQ) polymorphisms and RCC and investigate whether individuals with an ADIPOQ risk genotype, obesity, and high urinary total arsenic levels have a modified odds ratio (OR) of RCC. A total of 389 RCC patients and 389 age- and sex-matched controls were recruited between November 2006 and December 2012 in Taiwan. Image-guided biopsy or surgical resection of renal tumors was performed to pathologically verify RCC. Genomic DNA was used to examine the genotypes of the ADIPOQ rs182052, ADIPOQ rs2241766, ADIPOQ rs1501299, and ADIPOQ rs1063539 SNPs by PCR-RFLP. HPLC-HG-AAS was used to measure the concentrations of urinary arsenic species. Participants with the ADIPOQ rs182052 G/A+A/A genotype had a significantly higher OR of RCC compared with those with the ADIPOQ rs182052 G/G genotype. The OR (95% confidence interval [CI]) was 1.70 (1.23-2.36). The OR of RCC for the combined effect of high urinary total arsenic levels and obesity, which was dose-dependent, in individuals with the ADIPOQ rs182052 G/A+A/A genotype was 9.33 (3.85-22.62). The present study found significant combined effects of obesity and the ADIPOQ rs182052 G/A+A/A genotype on the arsenic-related risk of RCC in a population with low arsenic exposure. Arsenic exposure, obesity, and the ADIPOQ rs182052 polymorphism could be predictors of a higher OR of RCC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2018.04.034 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
May 2023
Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Reprod Biomed Online
November 2022
School of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan; Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Electronic address:
Research Question: What role do ADIPOQ variants play in controlling adiponectin concentrations and altered risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?
Design: Study subjects comprised 583 women with PCOS and 713 age-matched controls. Genotyping of rs182052, rs822393, rs822396, rs7649121, rs3774271, rs266729, rs3774261 and rs6773957 ADIPOQ polymorphisms was done by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
Results: Of the 16 ADIPOQ variants, the minor allele frequencies of rs182052, rs822393, rs822396, rs7649121, rs3774261 and rs6773957 were significantly different between PCOS cases and controls.
J Assist Reprod Genet
August 2022
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ribeirao Preto Medical School (FMRP), University of Sao Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Purpose: To evaluate the genetic variants related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its metabolic complications in girls born small for gestational age (SGA).
Design: Retrospective birth cohort study.
Materials And Methods: We evaluated 66 women of reproductive age born at term (37-42 weeks of gestational age) according to the birth weight in relation to gestational age: 26 SGA and 40 AGA (Adequate for gestational age).
J Neurol Sci
May 2022
Department of Neurology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address:
Sci Rep
February 2022
Department of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
Breast cancer is a multifactorial disease in which the interplay among multiple risk factors remains unclear. Energy homeostasis genes play an important role in carcinogenesis and their interactions with the serum concentrations of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 on the risk of breast cancer have not yet been investigated. The aim of this study was to assess the modifying effect of the genetic variation in some energy homeostasis genes on the association of serum concentrations of IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 with breast cancer risk.
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