Phase-based optical coherence tomography (OCT), such as OCT angiography (OCTA) and Doppler OCT, is sensitive to the confounding phase shift introduced by subject bulk motion. Traditional bulk motion compensation methods are limited by their accuracy and computing cost-effectiveness. In this Letter, to the best of our knowledge, we present a novel bulk motion compensation method for phase-based functional OCT. Bulk motion associated phase shift can be directly derived by solving its equation using a standard deviation of phase-based OCTA and Doppler OCT flow signals. This method was evaluated on rodent retinal images acquired by a prototype visible light OCT and human retinal images acquired by a commercial system. The image quality and computational speed were significantly improved, compared to two conventional phase compensation methods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.43.002204 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem Lett
January 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems, CQU-NUS Renewable Energy Materials & Devices Joint Laboratory, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.
Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites (HOIPs) have garnered a significant amount of attention due to their exceptional photoelectric conversion efficiency. However, they still face considerable challenges in large-scale applications, primarily due to their instability. One key factor influencing this instability is the lattice softness attributed to the A-site cations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoft Matter
January 2025
Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Durgapur, Durgapur-713209, India.
The present article deals with the modulation of oscillatory electroosmotic flow (EOF) and solute dispersion across a nanochannel filled with an electrolyte solution surrounded by a layer of a dielectric liquid. The dielectric permittivity of the liquid layer adjacent to supporting rigid walls is taken to be lower than that of the electrolyte solution. Besides, the aforesaid liquid layer may bear additional mobile charges, , free lipid molecules, charged surfactant molecules , which in turn lead to a nonzero charge along the liquid-liquid interface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Magn Reson
January 2025
São Carlos Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo São Carlos São Paulo Brazil.
Among the numerous measurements carried out during a well-logging procedure, the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) assessment is one of the fundamental analyses in determining the economic viability of a well for the oil industry. Nowadays, two reliable approaches, Wireline Logging (WL) and Logging While Drilling (LWD), stand out. WL comprises the acquisition of NMR data under static conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, nam. Cs Legii 565, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic.
The particle size-dependent processes of structural relaxation and crystal growth in amorphous nifedipine were studied by means of non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Raman microscopy. The enthalpy relaxation was described in terms of the Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan model, with the relaxation motions exhibiting the activation energy of 279 kJ·mol for the temperature shift, but with a significantly higher value of ~500 kJ·mol being obtained for the rapid transition from the glassy to the undercooled liquid state (the latter is in agreement with the activation energy of the viscous flow). This may suggest different types of relaxation kinetics manifesting during slow and rapid heating, with only a certain portion of the relaxation motions occurring that are dependent on the parameters of a given temperature range and time frame.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Light-driven micromotors with multiple motion modes offer significantly greater application potential than single-mode micromotors. However, achieving such versatility often requires complex structural designs and precise light focusing on specific micromotor regions, presenting challenges for dynamic operations and microscale precisions. This study introduces programmable assemblies of anisotropic micromotors driven by the photothermal Marangoni effect, produced in bulk microfluidic technology.
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