Objectives: To estimate the hair shaft exit angles and also to check the effect of tumescence on the hair angles.
Materials And Methods: Ten patients undergoing first session of strip hair restoration were included. The strip was marked at the level of external occipital protuberance and superior nuchal line. Three hairs were marked, one near upper end, one near lower end, and one in the middle. About 10 mL of 0.5% xylocaine with adrenaline was used with the needle in the subdermal level. The hair angles were measured. After the strip harvest, small slivers were prepared and photographed. The hair shaft exit angles of the three hairs were calculated using the computer software. The Kruskal-Wallis test and multiple comparisons (Bonferroni's correction) were used to analyze the data statistically.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 23.4 years. The average preinjection (in vivo) hair angle was 52.82 with 52.96 in upper hairs (43.2 -61.2 ), 51.77 in middle hairs (43.4 -61.3 ), and 53.72 in lower hairs (38.4 -61.3 ). The average postinjection (in vivo) hair angle was 65.34 with 65.05 in upper hairs (55.1 -86.4 ), 65.63 in the middle hairs (56.4 -71.2 ), and 65.35 in the lower hairs (51.3 -75.2 ). Similarly, the postexcision (in vitro) hair angles was 71.91 with 70.83 in upper hairs (range, 56.8 -95.7 ), 72.19 in middle hairs (64.3 -78.5 ), and 72.71 in the lower hairs (63.9 -81.4 ).
Conclusion: The proper assessment of hair angles is very important and can be altered by the injection technique.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocd.12556 | DOI Listing |
J Med Case Rep
December 2024
Shaanxi Eye Hospital, Xi'an People's Hospital (Xi'an Fourth Hospital), Affiliated People's Hospital, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
Background: Oculocutaneous albinism is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by congenital melanin deficiency, resulting in hypopigmentation of the eyes, hair, and skin. This study included a Chinese family with an oculocutaneous albinism pedigree, in which the proband presented with oculocutaneous albinismcombined with secondary angle closure, which has been rarely reported in previous literature. This article primarily focused on the clinical and genetic examination results of this patient and provided recommendations for ophthalmologist to treat patients with oculocutaneous albinism in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cutan Aesthet Surg
October 2024
Shivani Skin Clinic Surat, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Patients seeking reconstructive facial surgery desire aesthetically pleasing outcomes with minimal visible scarring. For scalp incisions, beveled angle of 45° is typically preferred to preserve hair follicles. However, no consensus exists regarding the ideal incision angle for the brow area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiophys Chem
November 2024
College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, 1-8-14 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8308, Japan.
Filament of human hair is formed from α-keratin protein and its physical property is predominantly dominated by the structure of microfibril (also known as intermediate filaments (IF)). It is known that human hair is swollen by permanent waving (pw) treatment which consists of the reducing process and following oxidizing process, but a detail in the swelling behaviour remains still unclarified. The present work was devoted to the analysis of the swelling behaviour of hair through the structural change of IF during pw treatment, where 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN Z Vet J
December 2024
Clinic for Small Animals - Surgical Department, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
Aims: To assess the feasibility and safety of a locking cortical pearl plate system for the repair of lumbar vertebral fractures and luxation in cats using an feline model.
Methods: This cadaveric study of the lumbar vertebral column (L1-L7) involved 28 Domestic Short-hair cats without vertebral column pathology. Surrounding soft tissue was removed, except for the paravertebral musculature, joint capsules, and ligaments associated with the L1-L7 vertebrae.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
October 2024
Gazi university, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Bişkek cad. 1. Sok. No: 4 Cankaya, Ankara, Türkiye.
Introduction: The significance of facial aesthetics has been steadily rising, leading people to seek different ways to improve their looks and self-esteem. The study aimed to evaluate the differences in facial satisfaction between participants with straight and convex profiles and the relationship between facial satisfaction and the different styles of self-expression.
Materials And Methods: The study was conducted from 110 extraoral profile photos of female participants.
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