Electronic Cortisol Detection Using an Antibody-Embedded Polymer Coupled to a Field-Effect Transistor.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street , Baltimore , Maryland 21218-2608 , United States.

Published: May 2018

A field-effect transistor-based cortisol sensor was demonstrated in physiological conditions. An antibody-embedded polymer on the remote gate was proposed to overcome the Debye length issue (λ). The sensing membrane was made by linking poly(styrene- co-methacrylic acid) (PSMA) with anticortisol before coating the modified polymer on the remote gate. The embedded receptor in the polymer showed sensitivity from 10 fg/mL to 10 ng/mL for cortisol and a limit of detection (LOD) of 1 pg/mL in 1× PBS where λ is 0.2 nm. A LOD of 1 ng/mL was shown in lightly buffered artificial sweat. Finally, a sandwich ELISA confirmed the antibody binding activity of antibody-embedded PSMA.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6026499PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b18855DOI Listing

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