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Microbial community analysis of supragingival plaque in patients with fixed prostheses.
J Prosthet Dent
January 2025
Associate Professor, Department of Stomatology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Xiangzhou, Zhuhai City, Guangdong, PR China. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Harmony between prostheses and periodontal tissues is essential. The presence of a fixed prosthesis has been reported to increase the risk of periodontal lesion onset in abutment teeth and to affect longevity. However, studies comparing the supragingival plaque biofilm on fixed prostheses and natural teeth are lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProspects of bovine milk small extracellular vesicles in veterinary medicine.
Res Vet Sci
January 2025
Laboratory of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Joint Department of Veterinary Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan; Education and Research Center for Food Animal Health, Gifu University (GeFAH), Gifu, Japan; Joint Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan. Electronic address:
Extracellular vesicles (EV), including exosomes or small EV (sEV) derived from biological fluids, such as milk, have garnered increasing interest in veterinary medicine because of their role in the pathophysiology and understanding of the disease status of the host. Bovine milk serves as a rich source of sEV, containing diverse cargoes of nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids, which play a critical role in intercellular communication and regulation of host status. Although it is more difficult to isolate and purify sEV from bovine milk than from human breast milk, challenges persist in enabling the enrichment and analysis of sEV populations, facilitating the elucidation of their functional roles and prognostic potential in cattle diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructure-activity relationship of small organic molecule functionalized Bi-based heterogeneous catalysts for electrocatalytic reduction of CO to formate.
J Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Chemical Engineering College, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Aimin street 49 Xincheng District, Hohhot 010051 PR China; Inner Mongolia Engineering Research Center for CO2 Capture and Utilization, Aimin street 49, Xincheng District, Hohhot 010051 PR China; Key Laboratory of CO2 Resource Utilization at Universities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Aimin street 49 Xincheng District, Hohhot 010051 PR China. Electronic address:
Ligand engineering has proven to be an effective strategy for tuning and controlling the microenvironment of coordinated metal centers, highlighting the critical bridge between the activity and structural features of catalysts during electrocatalytic CO reduction reactions (eCORR). However, the limited availability of diverse organic ligands has hindered the development of novel high-performing electrocatalysts. In contrast, small organic molecules have been widely used in the fabrication of metal complexes due to their well-defined functionalities, low cost, and easy accessibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrochemical sensors: Types, applications, and the novel impacts of vibration and fluid flow for microfluidic integration.
Biosens Bioelectron
January 2025
School of Engineering and Sciences, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada, NL, 2501, Sur, 64849, Monterrey, Mexico; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Electrochemical sensors are part of a diverse and evolving world of chemical sensors that are impacted by high demand and ongoing technological advancements. Electrochemical sensors offer benefits like cost-efficiency, short response time, ease of use, good limit of detection (LOD) and sensitivity, and ease of miniaturization while providing consistent analytical results. These sensors are employed in various fields-such as healthcare and diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and the food industry-to detect bacteria, viruses, heavy metals, pesticides, and more.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultifunctional hydrogel scaffolds based on polysaccharides and polymer matrices promote bone repair: A review.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
College of traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, China. Electronic address:
With the advancement of medical technology, the utilization of bioactive materials to promote bone repair has emerged as a significant research area. Hydrogels, as biomaterials, play a crucial role in bone tissue engineering. These hydrogels exhibit high biocompatibility, providing in vivo ecological conditions conducive to cell survival, and offer substantial advantages in facilitating bone repair.
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