Topological Maxwell Metal Bands in a Superconducting Qutrit.

Phys Rev Lett

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.

Published: March 2018

We experimentally explore the topological Maxwell metal bands by mapping the momentum space of condensed-matter models to the tunable parameter space of superconducting quantum circuits. An exotic band structure that is effectively described by the spin-1 Maxwell equations is imaged. Threefold degenerate points dubbed Maxwell points are observed in the Maxwell metal bands. Moreover, we engineer and observe the topological phase transition from the topological Maxwell metal to a trivial insulator, and report the first experiment to measure the Chern numbers that are higher than one.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.130503DOI Listing

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