Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) tags have attracted tremendous attention in diverse fields owing to their outstanding sensitivity and multiplexing capability. However, the selection of Raman dyes that can be immobilized onto metal nanoparticles is very limited, because certain chemical groups are needed in the dye molecules to interact either with the metal surface or through some intermediate layers. Here, we report a simple, rapid, and robust platform methodology for the one-pot preparation of Raman nanoprobes without the constraints of Raman dye chemical structures. We demonstrate this general approach by immobilizing dye molecules on silver nanoparticle surfaces that were difficult to incorporate previously, and show their applications in multiplexed immunohistochemistry (IHC). We expect that this platform nanotechnology will significantly expand the library of SERS tags and their biomedical uses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nr00564h | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Sixth People's Hospital, School of Medicine & School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P. R. China.
The use of dual-tracer contrast agents in clinical applications, such as sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification, offers significant advantages including enhanced accuracy, sensitivity, as well as comprehensive and multimodal visualization. In the current clinical practice, SLNs are typically marked prior to surgical resection by multiple and sequential injections of two tracers, the radioactive tracer and methylene blue (MB) dye. This imposes physical and psychological burden on patients and medical staff.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Cancer diagnostics often faces challenges, such as invasiveness, high costs, and limited sensitivity for early detection, emphasizing the need for improved approaches. We present a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based platform leveraging inverted pyramid SU-8 nanostructured substrates fabricated via nanoimprint lithography. These substrates, characterized by sharp apices and edges, are further functionalized with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), enabling the uniform self-assembly of AuNPs to create a highly favorable configuration for enhanced SERS analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, South Korea.
COVID-19 has become one of the deadliest epidemics in the past years. In efforts to combat the deadly disease besides vaccines, drug therapies, and facemasks, significant focus has been on designing specific methods for the sensitive and accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2. Of these, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is an attractive analytical tool for the identification of SARS-CoV-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
December 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory for Separation and Analysis in Biomedicine and Pharmaceuticals, School of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Commercial pregnancy test strips (PTS) possess the advantages of lower price, higher stability, and better repeatability and have been popularized to integrate with novel sensing strategies to detect other disease biomarkers, which accelerates the commercialization process of those novel sensing strategies. However, the current integration of novel sensing strategies into commercial PTS still faced the problems of insufficient quantification, low sensitivity, and lack of multiple detection capabilities. Hence, we proposed the concept of "visual classification recognition, spectral signal subdivision" for multiple hepatocellular carcinoma biomarkers (miRNA122 and miRNA233) detection with dual signals based on asymmetric competitive CRISPR (acCRISPR) and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy coupling with PTS, named the acCRISPR-PTS-SERS assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Electronic address:
SERS detects single molecules with exceptional sensitivity. To counter the issue of selectivity faced by point-of-care, herein, an externally applied electric field that allows electrical modulation and electromigrates unbound SERS tags without multiple washing steps is successfully developed and demonstrated to improve the biosensor's selectivity and sensitivity in multiplexed detection of cTnI, HDL, and LDL in human serum at a low LoD. Ultra-sensitive detectors can detect signals from non-specifically absorbed species, and these species can cover up overlapping analyte peaks, amplifying the effect of non-specific binding.
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