Introduction: Hemidiaphragm paralysis secondary to phrenic nerve palsy is a well-recognised medical condition. There are few case reports in the literature documenting resolution of hemidiaphragm paralysis following cervical spine surgery. This case report documents our experience with one such case.
Case Presentation: A 64-year-old man was referred to the orthopaedic service with right hemidiaphragm paralysis. He had a previous history of asbestos exposure and polio and was initially seen and investigated by the respiratory physicians. He also reported intermittent neck pain and an MRI scan showed right-sided cervical foraminal stenosis. He underwent posterior right C3/4 and C4/5 foraminotomies, and by three months postoperatively, his hemidiaphragm paralysis had resolved and his shortness of breath had also improved.
Conclusion: This report documents a unique case of resolution of hemidiaphragm paralysis following posterior unilateral cervical foraminotomies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6195179 | DOI Listing |
Drug Des Devel Ther
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Ningbo No.6 hospital, Ningbo University School of Medicine, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Background: The brachial plexus block is conducive to providing postoperative analgesia for patients with humeral fractures. The commonly used brachial plexus block techniques have a high incidence rate of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis (HDP), which may lead to respiratory problems. The combined costoclavicular brachial plexus - cervical plexus blocks (CCB-CPBs) had demonstrated favorable analgesic effects and had reduced the incidence of HDP in shoulder surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
Department of Pulmonology, Louvain University Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders (LUCS), University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BEL.
J Surg Case Rep
September 2024
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
Gastric volvulus has been rarely associated with diaphragmatic paralysis or eventration. In this article, we present the case of a patient with idiopathic paralysis of the left hemidiaphragm that underwent treatment with a robotic thoracoscopic diaphragm plication, which was complicated by massive gastric volvulus resulting in such significant intra-abdominal hypertension that the ipsilateral diaphragm ruptured anterior to the plication suture line.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2024
Internal Medicine, Wellington Regional Medical Center, Wellington, USA.
Unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis, resulting from nerve or muscle injuries, is an uncommon phenomenon often missed due to its asymptomatic nature. This condition can lead to decreased pulmonary function, particularly in patients with underlying comorbidities or cardiopulmonary issues. Identification and understanding of the underlying cause of the paralysis are essential for effective management and improved patient outcomes.
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