We investigated the pharmacokinetics of pazufloxacin (PZFX) in the fluid of suction blisters induced in the skin of 6 healthy male volunteers after a 200mg oral dose of PZFX. The time to reach the maximum concentration (t) of PZFX in plasma was 0.7 hours, and the maximum concentration (C) was 2.95μg/mL. The half-life of the elimination phase (t) in plasma was 1.75 hours, and the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) was 6.70μg·h/mL. The t, C, t and AUC values in the suction blister fluid were 2.0 hours, 1.52μg/mL, 1.95 hours and 6.28μg·h/mL, respectively. The ratio of the AUC of PZFX in blister fluid to the AUC in plasma was almost 1.0. Thus, excellent penetration of PZFX into suction blister fluid was observed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02355129 | DOI Listing |
Int J Emerg Med
January 2025
Emergency Department, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Background: Ramsay Hunt syndrome (RHS), a rare complication of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) reactivation, presents with ipsilateral facial paralysis, ear pain, and vesicular rash. Early recognition is crucial for prompt treatment and optimal outcomes.
Case Presentation: We report a case of a 67-year-old woman with RHS who presented with right-sided facial palsy, severe ear pain, and fluid-filled blisters.
Clin Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan.
When surgery is performed in patients with EB, risks of blisters and epidermal detachment are always present. The Heineke-Mikulicz pyloroplasty cannot always be performed because of anatomical constraints. In such cases, it is necessary to select a more time-consuming surgical procedure (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are severe mucocutaneous reactions, often triggered by medications, characterized by blistering and epithelial sloughing. We report the case of a 66-year-old male who presented with a 2-day history of fluid-filled lesions on his body. On examination, erosions were observed on the posterior and anterior trunk, as well as on both upper and lower limbs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Eng Online
November 2024
Division of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier de L'Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Objective: Blister aneurysms of the internal carotid artery (ICA) are rare and are primarily documented in the literature through small series and case reports. The intraoperative observation of a hemorrhage in the artery wall proximal to the aneurysmal bulge led to the hypothesis that some of these aneurysms might develop in a retrograde manner.
Methods: We developed software to reconstruct the ICA with and without Type I and II blister aneurysms using patients' imagery as input to simulate hemodynamic conditions before and after their formation.
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