A numerical simulation was developed for magnetic nanoparticles in a liquid dielectric to investigate the AC breakdown voltage of the magnetic nanofluids according to the volume concentration of the magnetic nanoparticles. In prior research, we found that the dielectric breakdown voltage of the transformer oil-based magnetic nanofluids was positively or negatively affected according to the amount of magnetic nanoparticles under a testing condition of dielectric fluids, and the trajectory of the magnetic nanoparticles in a fabricated chip was visualized to verify the related phenomena via measurements and computations. In this study, a numerical simulation of magnetic nanoparticles in an insulating fluid was developed to model particle tracing for AC breakdown mechanisms happened to a sphere-sphere electrode configuration and to propose a possible mechanism regarding the change in the breakdown strength due to the behavior of the magnetic nanoparticles with different applied voltages.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2018.15713 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Emerging Combinatorial Drug Delivery Strategies for Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Review.
Curr Drug Targets
January 2025
Pharmaceutics Research Projects Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (M.P.) 470003, India.
Breast cancer remains the second most prevalent cancer among women in the United States. Despite advancements in surgical, radiological, and chemotherapeutic techniques, multidrug resistance continues to pose significant challenges in effective treatment. Combination chemotherapy has emerged as a promising approach to address these limitations, allowing multiple drugs to target malignancies via distinct mechanisms of action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagnetic relaxation switch biosensor for detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus based on photocleavable hydrogel.
Anal Chim Acta
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Foodborne pathogens, particularly Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VP) found in seafood, pose significant health risks, including abdominal pain, nausea, and even death. Rapid, accurate, and sensitive detection of these pathogens is crucial for food safety and public health. However, existing detection methods often require complex sample pretreatment, which limits their practical application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagnetic optimizing surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) strategy of detection and in-situ monitoring of photodegradation of Benzo[a]pyrene in water.
Anal Chim Acta
January 2025
The Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry, Joint International Research Laboratory of Resource Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Municipal Education Committee Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging Probes and Sensors, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Biomimetic Catalysis and College of chemistry and materials science, School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences. Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Background: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are one of the most dangerous persistent organic pollutants in the environment. Due to the discharge of chemical plants and domestic water, the existence of PAHs in sea water and lake water is harmful to human health. A method for rapid detection and removal of PAHs in water needs to be developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImproved activity and stability of cellulase by immobilization on FeO nanoparticles functionalized with Reactive Red 120.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Faculty of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Electronic address:
Cellulase is extensively used in the biorefinery of cellulosic materials to fermentable sugars in bioethanol production. Application of cellulase in the free form has disadvantages in enzyme wastage and low stability. The results of the present work showed these drawbacks can be solved by cellulase immobilization on functionalized FeO magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with reactive red 120 (RR120) as the affinity ligands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDual-target magneto-immunoassay with bifunctional nanohybrids for breast cancer exosome detection.
Talanta
January 2025
Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeonbuk State, 54896, Republic of Korea; School of Chemical Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeonbuk State, 54896, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Exosomes, crucial for intercellular communication, hold potential as noninvasive liquid biopsy biomarkers especially in early breast cancer detection benefitted from the distinctive "cancer signature" on their membrane surface. Yet, the present methodologies of exosomes for breast cancer detection have involved the implementation of only a single member from the tetraspanin protein group as a biomarker. Moreso, due to the high concentration of exosomes in complex body fluids, there is a compelling need to measure a small concentration of cancer-derived exosomes with a low background noise signal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!